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由于具有特殊形状的钴纳米晶有着种种优良独特性质,其合成研究正受到越来越多的关注.从钴纳米晶特殊形状形成机理的角度出发对目前的合成方法进行了分类,简要介绍了各种方法的原理,评述了各种方法的特点,介绍了近几年国内外在具有特殊形状钴纳米晶的合成上的研究成果及重要进展,指出了目前在该研究中有待解决的一些问题.

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