综述了气体渗硼、液体渗硼和固体渗硼三种主要渗硼方式、各自优缺点及适用范围，分析了微波对炭材料渗硼的促进作用，给出了渗硼提高炭材料抗氧化性的机理，对渗硼技术的今后发展进行了展望。
Boron-doping is a useful method to improve the antioxidation ability of carbon materials. Three boron-doping methods including gas boron-doping, liquid boron-doping, and solid boron-doping have been reported in this paper. The application of microwave in boron-doping is also described. The application scope and the mechanism of different boron-doping methods are summarized. Finally, the prospect of boron-doping to increase the antioxidation ability of carbon materials is previewed.
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