欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

The influence of pretreatment of fibre on interfacial and mechanical properties of glass fibre/polypropylene composites was investigated. Firstly, the glass fibres were coated with the blends of m-IPP (maleic anhydride grafting isotatic polypropylene) and m-APP (maleic anhydride grafting amorphous polypropylene) in different ratios.Secondly, the interfacial reaction of the coated composites was analysed by FTIR, which shows that the interfacial chemical reaction between m-IPP/m-APP in the fibre coating and the fibre surface-bound coupling agent is in existence.Thirdly, the microstructure of the coated composites was studied by SEM. The results indicate that the coating treatment is effective on improving interfacial adhesion of the fibre-matrix and the right amount of m-APP added to the coat impels the plastic deformation surrounding the point of cracks, which makes cracks turn to region and prevents from further interface debonding. Lastly, the mechanical properties were evaluated by measurement of the flexural strength and impact strength of the composites. It was found that the flexural strength and impact strength of the composites with coating fibre are higher than those of uncoating fibre composite. The results of these investigations draw the conclusion that the pretreatment of fibre with m-IPP/m-APP blends can form an optimize interlayer between the fibre and the PP matrix, which improves both the strength and toughness of the composites.

参考文献

[1] van den Oever M;Peijs T .Continuous-glass-fibre-reinforced Polypropylene Composites[J].Composites,1998,29:227-239.
[2] Mader E;Grundke K;Jacobasch H-J;Wachinger G .Surface,Interphase and Composites Property Relations in Fibre-reinforced Polymers[J].Composites,1994,25:739-751.
[3] Rijsdijk H A;Contant M;Peijs A A J M .Continuous-glass-fibre-reinforced Polypropylene Composites[J].Composites Science and Technology,1993,48:161-170.
[4] Benzeggagh;Benmedakhene S .Residual Strength of a Glass/Polypropylene Composite Material Subjected to Impact[J].Composites Science and Technology,1995,55:1-11.
[5] Davies P;Echalier B .The Fibre-matrix Interface Region in Stampable Glass Fibre-Polypropylene Composites[J].Journal of Materials Science Letters,1989,8:1241-1243.
[6] Kim J-K;Mai Y-W .High Strength, High Fracture Toughness Fibre Compositeswith Interface Control-A Review[J].Composites Science and Technology,1991,41:337-378.
[7] Rhee H W;Bell J P .Effects of Reactive and Non-reactive Fibre Coatings upon Performance of Graphite/Epoxy Composites[J].Polymer Composites,1991,12:213-215.
[8] 余剑英,周祖福,赵青南,程景飞,闻荻江.氨基硅烷/马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯界面化学反应的研究[J].化学物理学报,2000(01):109-112.
[9] Yu Jianying,Zhou Zufu,Cheng Jingfei,Yan Shilin.INTERFACE REACTION BETWEEN γ-
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%