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对近几年有关层状Li-Ni-Mn-O作为锂离子电池新型正极材料的研究进行了系统分析.比较了不同的合成方法及组成对材料性能的影响.对层状Li-Ni-Mn-O的结构研究及LixMnyNi1-yO2中Ni和Mn的价态研究做了系统分析与比较.其中LiNi1/2Mn1/2O2和LiNi0.2Li0.2Mn0.6O2是比较好的;超额Li对材料性能有利.对层状Li-Ni-Mn-O性能的改进提出了进一步改进的措施;认为应该发展低温合成方法及步骤尽量少的共沉淀法和简单燃烧法,优化和降低Ni的含量,掺杂一种或多种高价金属元素是很有前途的方法.

参考文献

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