主要研究三组二维三轴混杂编织层合复合材料在铺层数目相同时,不同混杂编织方式对低速冲击性能的影响,为其在航空航天等领域的应用研究提供一定的设计依据和理论基础.由低速冲击以及三点弯曲实验的对比和分析研究表明,编织纱是玻纤、轴纱是碳纤的二维三轴编织片层合制得的复合材料,冲击后其表面产生裂纹较少、单位厚度吸收能量较低、在厚度方向产生损伤范围较小,冲击后弯曲损伤较小,抗冲击性能较好;通过合适的碳纤/玻纤混杂编织方式可实现正的混杂效应,进而增强其层合复合材料的抗冲击性能.
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