综述了具有磁交换耦合作用的新型Sm-Co复合永磁体的研究进展.说明了硬磁相与软磁相间的磁交换耦合作用机理,以及交换耦合作用对复合永磁材料磁性能的影响.通过列举典型的Sm-Co永磁体及其磁性能,讨论了合金成分、添加元素和制备工艺对磁性材料显微结构和磁性能的影响,并且重点介绍了快淬速度对磁性能的影响.
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