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以活性炭和壳聚糖为复配原料合成复配壳聚糖树脂,对树脂的结构进行扫描电镜和红外表征,并研究了复配壳聚糖树脂对Cu2+的等温吸附动力学特性。结果表明复配改性后的壳聚糖具有多孔结构,比表面积增大;交联反应发生在壳聚糖分子中的氨基和羟基上;复配壳聚糖树脂对Cu2+的吸附符合Langmuir和Freundlich等温吸附模型;其吸附动力学过程符合Lagergren二级动力学方程,吸附过程容易进行。

Complex chitosan resin was synthesized with the materials of chitosan and activated carbon. The structure of the resin was characterized by SEM and FT-IR and the isothermal adsorption and adsorption kinet- ics were studied. Results show that the complex chitosan has porous structure and larger surface area. The re- action of crosslinking is on the group of --NH3 and --OH. The adsorption isotherm of the Cu2+ on the resin fits the model of Langmuir and Freundlich. The adsorption kinetics fits Lagergren the second-order equation well and the adsorption is easy to proceed.

参考文献

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[3] 汪玉庭,刘玉红,张淑琴.甲壳素、壳聚糖的化学改性及其衍生物应用研究进展[J].功能高分子学报,2002(01):107-114.
[4] 丁萍,黄可龙,刘艳飞,李桂银.壳聚糖衍生物与Ca(Ⅱ)螯合反应的动力学及机理研究[J].功能材料,2008(06):961-964.
[5] 蔡健,郎惠云,王振军,贾婴琦.Zn(Ⅱ)-脱乙酰壳聚糖配合物的动力学研究[J].西北大学学报(自然科学版),2004(01):52-55.
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[9] Karin Cristiane Justi;Valfredo T.Favere;Mauro C.M.Laranjeira;Ademir Neves;Rosely A.Peralta .Kinetics and equilibrium adsorption of Cu(II),Cd(II),and Ni(II)ions by chitosan functionalized with 2[-bis-(pyridylmethyl)aminomethyl]-4-methyl-6-formylphenol[J].Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2005(2):369-374.
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