采用光学浮区法生长了尺寸φ8mm×40 mm的Ge∶β-Ga2O3单晶.XRD物相分析表明Ge∶β-Ga2O3单晶仍属于单斜晶系.为对其内部缺陷进行表征,进行了腐蚀实验,在光学显微镜下观察到缺陷密度为6×104/cm2.光学测试表明,与纯单晶相比,Ge∶β-Ga2O3单晶在红外波段存在明显吸收,只有位于蓝光区域的两个荧光峰,抑制了紫外与绿光波段的发光.电学性能测试得出,Ge∶β-Ga2O3单晶的电导率在10-3量级,说明掺杂Ge4+对β-Ga2O3单晶的电学性能的确有改善.
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