为从高钛高炉渣中分离出钙钛矿(CaTiO3),降低渣中TiO2含量,进行了利用微波辐射在渣中引发裂纹,降低炉渣强度,节约碾磨能耗的研究.由实验得知,高钛高炉渣能被微波有效加热,并在炉渣中引发微裂纹;随着微波处理时间的延长,引发的裂纹也随之扩展.为研究引发的裂纹对碾磨渣的影响,对经过微波处理的高钛高炉渣进行了耐压强度测试.测试结果表明,高钛高炉渣中引发微裂纹后,渣的耐压强度下降(经5次、5 min微波处理后,渣的强度大约降低了20%);渣的耐压强度随微波处理时间的延长和微波循环次数的增加而降低,尤其是微波循环次数对渣耐压强度的影响更为显著.
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