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介绍了可降解高吸水树脂的分类(天然高吸水树脂、改性高吸水树脂、合成高吸水树脂)、制备方法(水溶液聚合法、反相悬浮聚合法、本体聚合法等)、可降解性能的改进方法(在合成高分子中引入易生物降解的化学键,以各种天然可降解的聚合物为原料来合成以改善其可降解性能、接枝或共混的方式)以及在不同领域里的应用,详细阐述了近年来可降解高吸水树脂的研究进展,并对其在今后的研究和开发提出了建议和展望.

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