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采用弯曲件热冲压成形试验研究了板料加热温度、保温时间及移送时间等工艺参数对一种Si-Mn系超高强度钢板热成形零件的力学性能及微观组织的影响规律。结果表明,通过控制热成形工艺参数,在所设计的模具上可实现Si-Mn系超高强度钢板热成形零件的有效淬火,在合适的工艺参数下,可获得细小均匀的马氏体组织,从而获得抗拉强度1700MPa以上,伸长率10%以上的性能,达到原始板料抗拉强度的3倍左右,并明显高于传统的Mn-B系超高强度钢板。

The influence of hot stamping processing parameters such as blank heating temperature, soaking time and transferring time on the mechanical properties and microstructures of the hot stamped parts of a new Si-Mn type ultrahigh strength steel sheet was analyzed. The hot stamping processing experiments were conducted by using a designed hat-shaped bending die. The results show that through suitable controlling of these hot stamping processing parameters, acceptable quench hardening of hat-shaped parts of used Si-Mn type steel sheet can be obtained. Therefore, the resulted nearly fully fine martensitic microstructure provides tensile strength over 1700MPa and elongation over 10%, which is much higher than that of the currently widely used hot stamping boron steel 22MnB5. After hot stamping, the tensile strength of the Si-Mn type steel sheet could be improved to 300% of the original one.

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