综述了Cu-Cr合金制备技术的研究现状和最新进展.主要内容包括:Cu-Cr合金的特点;Cu-Cr合金制备工艺的优缺点及研究现状,如熔渗法、混粉烧结法、机械合金化法、真空电弧熔炼法、真空感应熔炼法、定向凝固法、电渣坩埚熔炼法、激光表面合金化法、自蔓延熔铸法和快速凝固法等;最新发展起来的电磁悬浮熔炼法和悬淬法等制备Cu-Cr合金的特点.在综述的基础上,简要讨论了Cu-Cr合金未来的发展动向.
参考文献
[1] | Müler R .Arc-melted Cu-Cr alloys as contact materials for vacuum interrupters[J].Siemens Forschu Entwicld Ber Bd,1988,17:105. |
[2] | 冼爱平,朱耀宵.Cu-Cr触头合金制备技术的发展[J].金属学报,2003(03):225-233. |
[3] | 刘平;康布熙;曹兴国.快速凝固Cu-Cr合金时效析出的共格强化效应[J].金属学报,1999(09):677. |
[4] | Zhang C Y;Wang Y P;Yang Z M et al.Microstructure and properties of vacuum induction melted CuCr25 alloys[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2004,366:289. |
[5] | Wang Y P;Ding B J .The preparation and the properties of microcrystalline and nanocrystalline CuCr contact materials[J].IEEE Tram Comp Paek Techn,1999,22:167. |
[6] | Fu G Y;Niu Y;Gesmundo F .Microstructural effccts on the high temperature oxidation of two-phase Cu-Cr alloys in 1 atm O2[J].Corrosion Science,2003,45:559. |
[7] | Cao Z Q;Shen Y;Liu W H et al.Oxidation of two three-phase Cu-3ONi-Cr alloys at 700~800℃in 1 atm of pure oxygen[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2006,425:138. |
[8] | H. I. Bakan;E. S. Kayali .Effect of oxygen content and stearate additives on sintering characteristics of Cu-25Cr composite[J].Powder Metallurgy,2003(3):259-264. |
[9] | Liu J L;Wang E D;Liu Z Y et al.Phases interface in deformation processed Cu-15wt%Cr composite prepared by elemental powders[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2004,382:301. |
[10] | Lee KL.;Whitehouse AF.;Withers PJ.;Daymond MR. .Neutron diffraction study of the deformation behaviour of deformation processed copper-chromium composites[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2003(1/2):208-216. |
[11] | 周志明,蒋鹏,王亚平.CuCr25合金的机械变形及性能[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2005(05):830-832. |
[12] | Raabe D;Ge J .Experimental studyonthethermal stability of Cr filaments in a Cu-Cr-Ag in situ composite[J].Scripta Materialia,2004,51:915. |
[13] | Hu R;BiX;Li J et al.Interface morphology evolvement and microstmcture characteristics of hypoeutecfic Cu10wt%Cr alloy during unidirectional solidification[J].Science and Technology of Advanced Materials,2005,6:950. |
[14] | Peng Liming,Mao Xiemin,XU Kuangdi,Ding Wenjiang.In-situ composite Cu-Cr contact cables with high strength andhigh conductivity[J].稀有金属(英文版),2002(01):62-66. |
[15] | Peng L M;Mao X M;Xu K D et al.Property and thermal stability of in situ composite Cu-Cr alloy contact cable[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2005,166:193. |
[16] | Prasad V V S;Reddy Y S;Prakash U .Effect ofprocess parameters on in-situ reduction of chromium oxide during electro slag crucible melting of Cu-Cr alloy[J].ISIJ International,2006,46:776. |
[17] | 杨欢,张廷安,牛丽萍,魏世丞,毕诗文,赵亚平.自蔓延熔铸法制备CuCr合金的研究[J].材料导报,2001(04):59-60. |
[18] | 豆志河,张廷安,赫冀成,蒋孝丽.Cu-Cr合金触头材料的研究进展[J].材料导报,2005(10):63-67,72. |
[19] | Geng H R;Liu Y;Chen C Z et al.Laser surface remelting of Cu-Cr-Fe contact material[J].Materials Science and Technology,2000,16:564. |
[20] | 张永安,熊柏青,刘红伟,朱宝宏,石力开,张济山,夏茅栗.CuCr25触头材料的喷射成形制备及其组织分析[J].中国有色金属学报,2003(05):1067-1070. |
[21] | Wang X F;Zhao J Z;He J .Investigation on the mierostructure and mechanical properties of the spray-formed Cu-Cralloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2007,460-461:69. |
[22] | Li Z;Shen J;Cao F et al.A high strength and high conductivity copper alloy prepared by spray forming[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2003,137:60. |
[23] | 夏芧栗,张济山,张永安,熊柏青.大功率真空断路开关用Cu-Cr触头材料研究现状及发展[J].材料导报,2002(11):4-7. |
[24] | Zhou Z M;Gao J R;Wang Y P et al.Microstructure of rapidly solidified Cu-25wt%Cr alloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2005,398:318. |
[25] | Sun Z B;Zhang C Y;Zhu Y M et al.Microstructures of melt-spun Cu100-x-Cr,(x=3.4~25)ribbons[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2003,361:165. |
[26] | Sun Z B;Wang Y H;Guo J et al.Liquid and solid phase separation during melt spinning and annealing in melt-spun cu-Crribbons[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2007,452-453:411. |
[27] | Gao JR;Wang Y P;Zhou Z M et al.Phase separation in undemooled Cu-Crmelts[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2007,449-451:654. |
[28] | 周志明 .Cu-Cr合金的高温相平衡及凝固行为研究[D].中国科学院金属研究所,2007. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%