高氮钢,尤其是高氮不锈钢,由于其优异的性能和诱人的应用前景受到国内外钢铁材料界的广泛关注.在理论计算分析氮在钢中溶解行为的基础上,指出了高氮钢制备的主要技术难点;概述了目前高氮钢的主要制备方法,重点讨论了常压和高压电渣重熔高氮钢的特点和存在的问题;分析了用电弧渣重熔(ASR)法生产高氮钢的技术优势,认为用ASR法生产高氮钢是目前比较可行的方案.
参考文献
| [1] | Speidel M O.Properties and Applications of High Nitrogen Steels[A].London:The Institute of Metals,1989:92-96. |
| [2] | Stein G;Huchlenbroich I .Manufacturing and Application of High Nitrogen Steels[J].Materials and Manufacturing Processes,2004,19(01):7-17. |
| [3] | Hans BERNS .Manufacture and Application of High Nitrogen Steels[J].ISIJ International,1996(7):909-914. |
| [4] | Simmons J W .High-Nitrogen Alloying of Stainless Steels[J].Materials Science and Engineering,1996,A207:159-169. |
| [5] | Speidel M O.High Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels for Sustainable Development[A].上海,2004:1-8. |
| [6] | Y. Katada;M. Sagara;Y. Kobayashi .Fabrication of High Strength High Nitrogen Stainless Steel with Excellent Corrosion Resistance and Its Mechanical Properties[J].Materials and Manufacturing Processes,2004(1):19-30. |
| [7] | Joachim MENZEL;Walter KIRSCHNER;Gerald STEIN .High Nitrogen Containing Ni-free Austenitic Steels for Medical Applications[J].ISIJ International,1996(7):893-900. |
| [8] | Akiko Yamamoto;Yuko Kohyama;Daisuke Kuroda;Takao Hanawa .Cytocompatibility evaluation of Ni-free stainless steel manufactured by nitrogen adsorption treatment[J].Materials science & engineering, C. Biomimetic and supramolecular systems,2004(6/8):737-743. |
| [9] | Pehlke R D;Elliott J F .Solubility of Nitrogen in Liquid Iron Alloys.1.Thermodynamics[J].Transactions of the Metallurgical Society of AIME,1960,218:1088-1101. |
| [10] | Chipman J;Corrigan D A .Prediction of the Solubility of Nitrogen in Molten Steel[J].Transactions of the Metallurgical Society of AIME,1965,233:1249-1252. |
| [11] | Jiang Z H;Chen Z P;Zou D L.Calculation and Measurements of Nitrogen Contents in Austenitic Stainless Steel Melts by Bubbling Nitrogen Gas[A].上海,2004:852-856. |
| [12] | Satir-Kolorz A H;Feichtinger H K .On the Solubility of Nitrogen in Liquide Iron and Stell Alloys Using Elevated Pressure[J].Zeitschrift fur Metallkunde,1991,82(09):689-697. |
| [13] | Rawers J C;Gokcen N A .High-Temperature,High-Pressure Nitrogen Concentration in Fe-Cr-Mn-Ni Alloys[J].Steel Research International,1993,64(02):110-113. |
| [14] | Zhouhua Jiang;Huabing Li;Zhaoping Chen .The Nitrogen Solubility in Molten Stainless Steel[J].Steel Research International,2005(10):740-745. |
| [15] | 周灿栋,丁伟中,蒋国昌.高氮钢的熔炼及试生产技术[J].包头钢铁学院学报,1999(Z1):387. |
| [16] | Holzgruber W.New ESR-Technology for New and Improved Products[A].Tokyo,Japan,1982:1452-1458. |
| [17] | 田川直久;鈐木寿穗;森広司 .高窒素ステンレス鋼の試作[J].电气制钢(日本),1999,70(04):187-191. |
| [18] | Rashev T.Technologies and Equipment for High--Nitrogen Steels Production Based on the Counter--Pressure Casting Method[A].北京,1990:73-86. |
| [19] | Tsolo Rashev .Development of Laboratory and Industrial Installations for One Stage Production of HNS[J].Materials and Manufacturing Processes,2004(1):31-40. |
| [20] | 向大林;王克武;朱孝渭 .18 18护环用钢的电渣重熔技术研究和应用[J].大型铸锻件,1997,75(01):16-20. |
| [21] | Nobuyuki NAKAMURA;Setsuo TAKAKI .Structural Control of Stainless Steel by Nitrogen Absorption in Solid State[J].ISIJ International,1996(7):922-926. |
| [22] | Kuroda D;Hanawa T;Hibaru T et al.New Manufacturing Process of Nickel-Free Austenitic Stainless Steel with Nitrogen Absorption Treatment Designing[J].Materials Science Forum,2004,449-452(02):1085-1088. |
| [23] | 周维智,孙晓洁,徐国涛.Mn18Cr18N钢护环生产工艺研究概况[J].大型铸锻件,2001(01):52-54. |
| [24] | 赵林;金东国;姜周华 等.Mn18Cr18N护环钢电渣重熔工艺研究[J].大型铸锻件,1997,77(03):22-27. |
| [25] | 姜周华;刘喜海;赵林 等.Mn18Cr18N护环钢电渣重熔技术开发[J].特殊钢,1999,20(zk):82-87. |
| [26] | G.Balachandran;M.L.Bhatia .Processing Nickel Free High Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels through Conventional Electroslag Remelting Process[J].ISIJ International,2000(5):478-483. |
| [27] | Katada Y.Development of High Nitrogen Steel in NIMS[A].上海,2004:768-771. |
| [28] | Paton BE;Saenko VY;Pomarin YM;Medovar LB;Grigorenko GM;Fedorovskii BB;Petrenko VL;Chernets AV .Arc slag remelting for high strength steel & various alloys[J].Journal of Materials Science,2004(24):7269-7274. |
| [29] | Mudali U K;Raj B.High Nitrogen Steels and Stainless Steels[M].Pangbourne:Alpha Science International Lid,2004 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%