采用激光焊接方法对Fe-Mn-Al-Si系TWIP钢进行焊接,观察和测定了接头的微观组织和硬度,研究了接头的拉伸、冲击性能及断裂行为.结果表明,在拟定焊接工艺下,TWIP钢接头无明显热影响区,焊缝区晶粒发生细化且平均硬度值最大;接头伸长率低于母材,拉伸断裂发生在母材区域;TWIP钢在-196℃以上温度区间均表现出良好的冲击韧性;接头在-117℃以上温度区间的冲击性能与母材相当,但在-196℃时,接头的冲击吸收功大幅下降,断口上观察到脆性断裂特征.
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