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  4. 核壳结构有机/无机复合微球的制备与应用进展

材料导报, 2009, 23(7): 106-110.

核壳结构有机/无机复合微球的制备与应用进展

赵雯 1, , 卢婷利 2, , 张宏 3, , 陈涛 4,

1.西北工业大学生命科学院空间生物实验模拟技术国防重点学科实验室,西安,710072

2.西北工业大学生命科学院空间生物实验模拟技术国防重点学科实验室,西安,710072

3.西北工业大学生命科学院空间生物实验模拟技术国防重点学科实验室,西安,710072

4.西北工业大学生命科学院空间生物实验模拟技术国防重点学科实验室,西安,710072

关键词： 复合微球 , 核壳结构 , 制备 , 应用

Preparation and Application Advance of Core-Shell Organic/Inorganic Composite Microspheres

根据核、壳的组成,核壳结构有机/无机复合微球可以分为2类:A类是核为无机材料,壳为高分子材料的核壳式结构;B类是核为高分子材料,无机材料作为壳层的核壳式结构.综述了B类复合微球的研究进展,详细讨论了复合微球的制备方法,如原位化学沉积法、溶胶-凝胶法、化学镀法、自组装法,并对各种制备方法的优缺点进行了总结,介绍了复合微球在轻质雷达吸波材料、光子晶体、生物医药载体材料、化妆品等领域的应用.最后指出了该研究领域未来的发展方向.

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