研究在不同工艺条件下用直流反应磁控溅射技术在T10衬底上制备Cr-N涂层,并采用光电子能谱仪和XRD依次分析Cr-N涂层的表面结构和工艺参数对Cr-N涂层成分及相组成的影响.结果表明,Cr-N涂层在存放一段时间后表面产生复杂的Cr2O3相以及Cr(O,N)x相;常温下随着N2含量的增加,涂层相结构逐渐由Cr转变为化学比的CrN相.当N2含量为33.3%时,Cr-N涂层的相成分主要为Cr2N+CrN.并发现衬底偏压直接影响Cr-N系涂层的晶态及取向特征,当偏压增加到-130 V时,Cr-N涂层中β-Cr2N相结构逐渐转变为(110)和(300)取向结构.
参考文献
[1] | KAWANA A;ICHIMURA H;IWATA Y;ONO S .Development of PVD ceramic coatings for valve seats[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1996,86-87:212-217. |
[2] | GAUTIER C;MOUSSAOUI H;ELSTNER F;MACHET J .Comparative study of mechanical and structural properties of CrN films deposited by d.c.magnetron sputtering and vacuum arc evaporation[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1996,86-87:254-262. |
[3] | HERR W;MATTHES B;BROSZEIT E;MEYER M SUCHENTRUNK R .Influence of substrate material and deposition parameters on the structure,residual stresses hardness and adhesion of sputtered CrxNy hard coatings[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1993,57(1-3):428-433. |
[4] | Friedrich C;Berg G;Broszeit E;Rick F;HOLLAND J .PVD CrxN coatings for tribological application on piston rings[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1997(1/3):661-668. |
[5] | Peter Panjan;Peter Cvahte;Miha Cekada;Boris Navinsek;Igor Urankar .PVD CrN coating for protection of extrusion dies[J].Vacuum: Technology Applications & Ion Physics: The International Journal & Abstracting Service for Vacuum Science & Technology,2001(2/4):241-244. |
[6] | HONES P;SANJINéS R;LéVY F .Characterization of sputter-deposited chromium nitride thin films for hard coatings[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1997,94-95:398-402. |
[7] | C. Rebholz;H. Ziegele;A. Leyland;A. Matthews .Structure, mechanical and tribological properties of nitrogen-containing chromium coatings prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1999(2/3):222-229. |
[8] | G. Bertrand;H. Mahdjoub;C. Meunier .A study of the corrosion behaviour and protective quality of sputtered chromium nitride coatings[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2000(2/3):199-209. |
[9] | Creus J.;Mazille H.;Sanchette F.;Jacquot P.;Idrissi H. .Improvement of the corrosion resistance of CrN coated steel by an interlayer[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1998(2/3):183-190. |
[10] | Navinsek B;Panjan P;Milosev I .Industrial applications of CrN (PVD) coatings, deposited at high and low temperatures[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1997(1/3):182-191. |
[11] | VANCOPPENOLLE V;JOUAN P Y;WAUTELET M;DAUCHOT J P HECQ M .Glow discharged mass spectrometry study of the deposition of TiO2 thin films by direct current reactive magnetron sputtering of a Ti target[J].Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A-Vacuum Surfaces and Films,1999,17(06):3317-3321. |
[12] | SANJINéS R;HONES P;LéVY F .Hexagonal nitride coatings:Electron and mechanical properties of V2N,Cr2N and δ-MoN[J].Thin Solid Films,1998,332(1-2):225-229. |
[13] | Milosev I.;Navinsek B.;Strehblow HH. .COMPARISON OF TIN, ZRN AND CRN HARD NITRIDE COATINGS - ELECTROCHEMICAL AND THERMAL OXIDATION[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,1997(1/2):246-254. |
[14] | DJOUADI M A;NOUVEAU C;BEER P;LAMBERTIN M .CrxNy hard coatings deposited with PVD method on tools for wood machining[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2000,133-134:478-483. |
[15] | HURKMANS T;LEWIS D B;BROOKS J S;MüNZ W D .Chromium nitride coatings grown by unbalanced magnetron (UBM) and combined arc/unbalanced magnetron (ABSTM) deposition techniques[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1996,86-87:192-199. |
[16] | Zhao ZB;Rek ZU;Yalisove SM;Bilello JC .Nanostructured chromium nitride films with a valley of residual stress[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2005(1/2):96-104. |
[17] | 曲敬信;汪泓宏.表面工程手册[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1998:364-366. |
[18] | Serikov VV.;Nanbu K. .MONTE CARLO NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF TARGET EROSION AND FILM GROWTH IN A THREE-DIMENSIONAL SPUTTERING CHAMBER[J].Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology, A. Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films,1996(6):3108-3123. |
[19] | C. Rebholz;H. Ziegele;A. Leyland;A. Matthews .Structure, mechanical and tribological properties of nitrogen-containing chromium coatings prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1999(2/3):222-229. |
[20] | OECHSNER H .Process controlled micro-structural and binding properties of hard physical vapor deposition films[J].Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A-Vacuum Surfaces and Films,1998,16(03):1956-1962. |
[21] | NAM K H;JUNG M J;HAN J G .A study on the high rate deposition of CrNx films with controlled microstructure by magnetron sputtering[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2000,131(1-3):222-227. |
[22] | SUNDGREN J E .Structure and properties of TiN coatings[J].Thin Solid Films,1985,128(1-2):21-44. |
[23] | PELLEG J;ZEVIN L Z;LUNGO S;CROITORU N .Reactive-sputter-deposited TiN films on glass substrates[J].Thin Solid Films,1991,197(1-2):117-128. |
[24] | JOHN A Thornton .Influence of apparatus geometry and deposition conditions on the structure and topography of thick sputtered coatings[J].Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A-Vacuum Surfaces and Films,1974,11(04):666-670. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%