利用第一性原理对Ag,N,K三种不同族元素掺杂氧化锌的电子结构进行了研究,计算了完整晶胞和存在氧空位缺陷时掺杂晶胞的品格结构、氧空位形成能、态密度及能带结构.氧空位会使受主掺杂的晶格常数及晶胞体积变大;在钾掺杂的晶胞中氧空位的形成能更低,更容易产生氧空位;三种不同的掺杂体系中,Ag掺杂的空穴电导率最高;最后分析了氧空位对三种掺杂体系导电性的影响.
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