研究了400℃至800℃再加热处理后超低碳铜时效强化钢组织和性能的变化.利用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜观察和X射线衍射分析了不同温度再加热处理后钢显微组织和ε-Cu沉淀的特征.结果表明,再加热温度不高于650℃的条件下,钢的强度和韧性未明显下降,即具有优良的热稳定性；再加热温度高于650℃则钢的屈服强度明显降低,这是由于基体组织发生明显的回复以及ε-Cu沉淀粗化；再加热温度高于700℃钢的韧性明显降低,这是大量高硬度M/A岛组织出现所造成.分析表明基体组织的回复,ε-Cu沉淀的数量和尺寸及M/A岛组织是影响超低碳铜时效强化钢热稳定性的主要因素.
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