以过氧化苯甲酰(BPO)作引发剂,通过溶液接枝聚合法把苯乙烯接枝到原硅酸钠改性的聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)膜上,磺化后得到聚偏氟乙烯接枝苯乙烯磺酸(PVDF-g-PSSA)电解质膜.采用多功能材料实验机表征了膜的力学强度,使用交流阻抗谱和气相色谱仪研究了原硅酸钠含量对PVDF-g-PSSA膜的质子导电性能和阻醇性能的影响.结果表明,原硅酸钠加入后,随着原硅酸钠含量的提高,PVDF-g-PSSA膜的质子电导率σ随原硅酸钠含量的提高而升高,力学性能得到改善,甲醇透过系数逐渐增大.
参考文献
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