研究高挥发份燃料的挥发份在循环流化床燃烧室(CFBC)中的释放分布对这类燃料在CFBC中的燃烧计算非常重要。本文根据现有的文献和实验结果,认为挥发份在燃烧室中的释放分布可用威布尔(Weibull)函数来描述。用优化方法求得了不同挥发份成分的分布参数。将得到的分布参数带入CFBC综合模型,计算燃烧室中烟气成分的浓度场,结果较其它分布模型更接近于实验值。
It is very important to study characteristics of volatile matter liberation ofhigh volatile fuels in circulating fluidized bed combustor (CFBC). This papersuggests that the volatile matter liberation model of the fuels in CFBCfollows Weibull function. The distribution parameters of the function forCO, H2, CO2 and CxHy were found out by the optimization algorithm DSFD.The concentration profiles of flue gas components (CO2, O2, CO, CxHy)in CFBC, that were calculated by a comprehensive one-dimension CFBC modelcontaining the distribution model of Weibull function, are in better agreementwith the experimental profiles than other distribution models.
参考文献
[1] | Bautista-Margulis R G et al.Combustion Modelling of CoalVolatiles in the Freeboard of a Calorimetric Fluidized Bed Combustor[J].Fuel,1996,75(15):1737-1742. |
[2] | Desroches-Ducarne E.;Marty E.;Martin G.;Delfosse L.;Dolignier JC. .Modelling of gaseous pollutants emissions in circulating fluidized bed combustion of municipal refuse[J].Fuel,1998(13):1399-1410. |
[3] | 苏红梅 .循环流化床锅炉的模型化方法[D].北京:清华大学,1991. |
[4] | Ogada T;Werther J .Combustion Characteristics of Wet Sludge in aFluidized Bed[J].Fuel,1996,75(05):617-626. |
[5] | Philippek C.NOx Formation and Reduction During Combustionof Wet Sewage Sludge in the Circulating Fluidized Bed --- Measurement andSimulation[A].U.S.A.: ASME,1997:983-996. |
[6] | Rajan R;Wen C Y .A Comprehensive Model for Coal Combustors[J].AICHE Journal,1980,26(04):642-655. |
[7] | 盛骤.概率论与数理统计[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1989 |
[8] | 沈幼庭;何英.热力系统及设备最优化[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1985 |
[9] | Gavalas G R.Coal Pyrolysis, Coal Science and Technology 4[M].New York: Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company,1982 |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%