以碳纳米管(Carbon nanotubes,CNTs)为载体、乙二醇和甲酸钠为还原剂,采用浸渍法制备了不同Pt/Sn原子比的(Pt/Sn)-CNT复合物.通过X-射线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对碳纳米管负载金属颗粒过程中的显微结构变化进行了研究.结果表明:Pt、Sn粒子在碳纳米管上高度分散,粒径分布在3.5nm～6.5nm之间,Sn元素以Pt-Sn合金和SnO2结构存在.循环伏安(CV)测试表明:Pt/Sn原子比为2.5:1～3.5:1时,(Pt/Sn)-CNT复合物的催化活性和抗毒化能力最佳.(Pt/Sn)-CNT复合物中CNTs保持了完整结构,对Pt、Sn粒子起到了稳定性作用,有利于提升(Pt/Sn)-CNT复合物对甲醇的氧化活性.
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