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实验通过无氟的金属有机物液相沉积法在单晶LaAlO3(LAO)基底上生长La1-xSrxTiO3缓冲层,之后在其上生长YBa2Cu3O7-σ(YBCO)超导层,这种制备方法与真空沉积法和三氟乙酸金属有机物沉积法相比,具有成本低、效率高和环境友好等优点,对YBCO涂层导体的实际应用更具有研究价值.X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,在LAO基底上生成了纯净的La1-xSrxTiO3膜,在La1-xSrxTiO3/LAO结构上生成了单相的YBCO膜,构成两种膜的晶粒均具有沿垂直于基底表面的c轴方向择优生长;通过半定量的能谱分析(EDS)确定缓冲层La1-xSrxTiO3为La0.47Sr0.53TiO3相,表明部分La元素挥发;扫描电子显微镜(SEM)结果表明在LAO基底上生成的La0.47Sr0.53TiO3膜平整光滑;在La0.47Sr0.53TiO3/LAO结构上生长的YBCO成膜颗粒聚集成片状,相互叠加生长,形成平行于基底表面的超导层.

参考文献

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