银纳米线是一种有较大应用潜力的新一代透明导电电极材料。总结了利用银纳米线制备透明电极常用的恐涂、喷涂和棒涂法3种主要液相成膜工艺,对成膜工艺对膜性能的影响以及其应用潜力进行了分析;介绍了加热、加压和引入介质3类后处理方法,阐述了不同后处理方法对银纳米线透明电极综合性能的影响。
Silver nanowire (AgNW) is of high application potential as a new transparent conducting material. In this article, three usual fabrication approaches of AgNW transparent conductor, including spin-coating, prey coating and mayer rod-coating, are summarized. The effects of these approaches on the fabricated film’s transparency and conducting capabilities are analyzed as well. What’s more, three types of post-treatment methods divided as heating , pressing and other elements’ introducing, are introduced in this article. Their contribution to the integrated properties of AgNW transparent conductor are elaborated.
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