玻璃钢/复合材料, 2015, (4): 85-90.
复合材料挖补修理技术研究现状与发展趋势
腐蚀挂片可以对管道内腐蚀进行较为全面和准确的监测.本文基于腐蚀挂片在天然气压气站管道的内腐蚀监测应用,详细地介绍了腐蚀挂片的类型、结构、选用、使用步骤和腐蚀速率的计算.","authors":[{"authorName":"孙海","id":"68f676de-ef4e-47e5-bf22-d9a858983d7f","originalAuthorName":"孙海"}],"doi":"","fpage":"239","id":"09027d17-8e8f-42bf-ba60-6843e0cd3719","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"dc06a03d-2d27-4d08-93e3-08add7e64d82","keyword":"天然气压气站","originalKeyword":"天然气压气站"},{"id":"34ed2de6-baab-4bed-88bc-a80641ba8907","keyword":"腐蚀挂片","originalKeyword":"腐蚀挂片"},{"id":"3985d5f9-e13a-4853-a576-38c0413223da","keyword":"管道内腐蚀","originalKeyword":"管道内腐蚀"},{"id":"8a1fa35d-706f-4d75-990c-98135105bf76","keyword":"腐蚀监测","originalKeyword":"腐蚀监测"},{"id":"039de174-2198-4ddb-ac9b-cf4e2066ffa7","keyword":"腐蚀速率计算","originalKeyword":"腐蚀速率计算"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fsyfh201103020","title":"天然气压气站内腐蚀挂片监测管道内腐蚀","volume":"32","year":"2011"},{"abstractinfo":"东海大桥钢管桩防腐蚀技术有其特殊性,钢管桩潮差区段涂敷环氧重防腐涂料,水下区段和泥下区段为裸管,采用高效铝合金牺牲阳极阴极保护,阴极保护设计寿命35年(100年内更换两次),目前已运行了近10年.本文通过对2007-2012年历年钢管桩阴极保护电位分布统计、2014年有代表性的钢管桩阴极保护电位抽查及现场5年腐蚀挂片检测分析,研究了东海大桥钢管桩防腐蚀效果.","authors":[{"authorName":"程明山","id":"6aea28e2-42a1-4f32-8080-44d7edddb09c","originalAuthorName":"程明山"}],"doi":"","fpage":"81","id":"161f0009-86f1-400c-a121-f418e9999b64","issue":"5","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLKFYYY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLKFYYY.jpg","id":"10","issnPpub":"1003-1545","publisherId":"CLKFYYY","title":"材料开发与应用"},"keywords":[{"id":"6f2ffac0-8da5-41a5-bb3f-aada1879264a","keyword":"钢管桩","originalKeyword":"钢管桩"},{"id":"ad0920ec-23f0-49db-b478-a8e6efde19b6","keyword":"腐蚀挂片","originalKeyword":"腐蚀挂片"},{"id":"a7db749a-378c-4f5f-809b-53278101378b","keyword":"牺牲阳极","originalKeyword":"牺牲阳极"},{"id":"587437b0-f338-446e-a20f-5ff6c14a96b8","keyword":"阴极保护","originalKeyword":"阴极保护"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"clkfyyy201505016","title":"东海大桥钢管桩运行10年腐蚀控制效果调查","volume":"30","year":"2015"},{"abstractinfo":"针对某高含硫净化厂硫磺回收装置,采用现场挂片方法研究了20G、16MnR、304L以及316L钢在装置中的耐腐蚀性能,同时提出了相应的预防措施.结果表明:304L和316L奥氏体不锈钢的耐腐蚀性能良好,具有更好的适用性;20G和16MnR钢存在严重的(亚)硫酸露点腐蚀、H2S-H2O腐蚀和高温硫化腐蚀现象,腐蚀类型主要为均匀腐蚀;过程气温度过高或过低以及水含量、氧含量的增加都会加快20G钢和16MnR钢的腐蚀速率;液硫中20G钢和16Mn钢的腐蚀产物主要为铁的硫化物和氧化物;气相腐蚀介质中20G钢和16MnR钢的腐蚀产物主要为FeSO4和FeSO3,另外还有少量铁的氧化物和硫化物;建议对易发生腐蚀的设备管线设置腐蚀监测点进行长期腐蚀监测,并定期进行维护和保养.","authors":[{"authorName":"曾德智","id":"8e8fbfe1-bf3f-4306-9685-7a7eee71bbce","originalAuthorName":"曾德智"},{"authorName":"商剑峰","id":"7595106a-7dfc-4c0a-b513-4486a92cc5e4","originalAuthorName":"商剑峰"},{"authorName":"龙德才","id":"29968ca9-7f48-487f-a2e2-ac02c7ff375b","originalAuthorName":"龙德才"},{"authorName":"刘元直","id":"5ec06c27-7469-43a3-bbdb-04cbfe19f2f3","originalAuthorName":"刘元直"},{"authorName":"崔文鹏","id":"6c499484-c7b2-449d-a56c-396a32aec1dc","originalAuthorName":"崔文鹏"},{"authorName":"张恒伟","id":"70c455b1-333f-4ba3-a58c-63b4d803dc74","originalAuthorName":"张恒伟"}],"doi":"","fpage":"91","id":"4e71e177-6ded-47b6-ad1c-f8e963bd2c72","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JXGCCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JXGCCL.jpg","id":"45","issnPpub":"1000-3738","publisherId":"JXGCCL","title":"机械工程材料"},"keywords":[{"id":"0d0c8ec8-2712-4add-8cae-b697ff363c39","keyword":"高含硫","originalKeyword":"高含硫"},{"id":"d6effed0-45b8-4334-81ee-e0f14d7dd8b0","keyword":"净化处理","originalKeyword":"净化处理"},{"id":"b20d89fc-f73b-4d8c-b7d2-092cee06fdbb","keyword":"腐蚀","originalKeyword":"腐蚀"},{"id":"c4495160-468e-4263-a412-a61d72209096","keyword":"液硫","originalKeyword":"液硫"},{"id":"cfdc03ba-4afc-4993-a753-cb90d9354d90","keyword":"硫磺回收","originalKeyword":"硫磺回收"},{"id":"eedc2245-2ee2-4546-b50e-551f378a6a26","keyword":"腐蚀挂片","originalKeyword":"腐蚀挂片"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"jxgccl201504020","title":"四种钢在硫磺回收装置中的耐蚀性能及适用性","volume":"39","year":"2015"},{"abstractinfo":"某油田产出液分离系统水相出口处插拔式检测挂片支架的螺杆多次发生局部腐蚀破坏.从新支架安装到发现严重腐蚀破坏间隔时间仅3个月,该挂片支架螺杆材料为316L不锈钢.为了研究其腐蚀原因并对今后腐蚀控制提供参考,对发生腐蚀的挂片支架(服役3个月)进行材质理化检验及电化学分析.结果表明,水气界面处的浓差宏观电池是造成挂片支架螺杆腐蚀的主要原因,而油田产出水中的高浓度Cl-加速了局部腐蚀.","authors":[{"authorName":"史克勇","id":"9d0e98d8-185d-449c-b572-4f08dad0226d","originalAuthorName":"史克勇"},{"authorName":"陈如江","id":"2536cde8-8a2a-4252-a3d7-0c13ead4bb49","originalAuthorName":"陈如江"},{"authorName":"张曼杰","id":"67fe6234-47a4-4906-b98d-823c6244a44a","originalAuthorName":"张曼杰"},{"authorName":"赵大伟","id":"9d42432f-b50b-4b89-b749-0bf84e7d5b6b","originalAuthorName":"赵大伟"},{"authorName":"金曦","id":"56b38f1e-15ea-4bd9-9d45-e7f712f064bb","originalAuthorName":"金曦"},{"authorName":"马晓勇","id":"4b3375be-f811-47f4-beed-85f6d25739dd","originalAuthorName":"马晓勇"}],"doi":"","fpage":"367","id":"646637fa-178c-48b9-9e6b-e4d542a4e7e0","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"26e27044-e339-4266-8a18-fae15e852516","keyword":"海上油田","originalKeyword":"海上油田"},{"id":"10868b25-fac7-4bbd-b81f-506c7888f3b0","keyword":"检测挂片支架","originalKeyword":"检测挂片支架"},{"id":"8b17f894-a152-4420-b7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图像并进行图像分析；用灰色关联及典型相关技术分析了试片扫描灰度值分布与单位面积平 均腐蚀失重及局部腐蚀平均深度的关系；用神经网络理论建立了扫描灰度值分布与试片局部 腐蚀平均深度间的关系模型以及扫描灰度值典型加权与试片单位面积平均腐蚀失重间的关系 模型.","authors":[{"authorName":"孔德英","id":"9308de44-fa7f-4703-99c3-691b8510b337","originalAuthorName":"孔德英"},{"authorName":"王守琰","id":"87a7d5d3-6255-4d99-8bd2-5858d44db3d8","originalAuthorName":"王守琰"},{"authorName":"宋诗哲","id":"a06f9f86-e5c8-4b5a-a444-53d568e8fe8e","originalAuthorName":"宋诗哲"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"352","id":"4bb44881-0e8a-4169-942e-1d8b71e36a58","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"ZGFSYFHXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/中国腐蚀封面19-3期-01.jpg","id":"81","issnPpub":"1005-4537","publisherId":"ZGFSYFHXB","title":"中国腐蚀与防护学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"bb067f1f-561b-4638-a52f-86c5c7db785b","keyword":"低合金钢","originalKeyword":"低合金钢"},{"id":"859d4a27-d490-4552-8d97-298a06eaeee1","keyword":"low-alloy steel","originalKeyword":"low-alloy steel"},{"id":"be751b58-633e-48d3-9fe1-0df7213a5ea2","keyword":"gray relational analysi s","originalKeyword":"gray relational analysi s"},{"id":"f5765954-a99c-49f3-a2bd-4087c0623f46","keyword":"canonical correlation analysis","originalKeyword":"canonical correlation analysis"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"1005-4537_2001_6_2","title":"金属材料腐蚀形貌图像与实海挂片数据的相关性研究","volume":"21","year":"2001"},{"abstractinfo":"对电泳挂具挂点自动脱漆装置和低腐蚀快速脱漆剂配方进行了研究,电泳挂具挂点自动脱漆装置可大幅度降低员工劳动生产强度、延长挂具的使用时间和降低生产成本,同时研究的低腐蚀性快速脱漆剂由于不合二氯甲烷、苯酚、甲苯和二甲苯等有害物质,对人身体和大气不造成污染,该脱漆剂使用复合式缓蚀剂,对钕铁硼磁性材料具有低腐蚀作用,磁体退漆后基体几乎没有损伤.","authors":[{"authorName":"李莹","id":"ab6a1daa-de9b-4cd3-8921-1c4e0a5b6dea","originalAuthorName":"李莹"},{"authorName":"仉新功","id":"529ef622-4214-4ed0-bcf7-940fd40d0071","originalAuthorName":"仉新功"},{"authorName":"李伟鹏","id":"e1c37609-0d87-4d8e-b8cb-5d7aee56f331","originalAuthorName":"李伟鹏"},{"authorName":"张龙","id":"977ad144-5811-48c8-b9ea-f7c1b488d94d","originalAuthorName":"张龙"},{"authorName":"吴建春","id":"0e0b551a-38a7-4c98-a1f1-6183bed60623","originalAuthorName":"吴建春"},{"authorName":"崔龙龙","id":"c45b864d-478f-47d5-93bd-6169f05e66a9","originalAuthorName":"崔龙龙"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2017.03.007","fpage":"25","id":"5ce8db3b-add0-462e-8d39-eca00e16b095","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"DDYJS","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/DDYJS.jpg","id":"20","issnPpub":"1001-3849","publisherId":"DDYJS","title":"电镀与精饰 "},"keywords":[{"id":"cbfff290-fa6a-4a4e-8324-d58906618e9e","keyword":"自动脱漆装置","originalKeyword":"自动脱漆装置"},{"id":"6aee81d5-3529-4657-a469-4a8e7c2bbf58","keyword":"钕铁硼磁性材料","originalKeyword":"钕铁硼磁性材料"},{"id":"294149ca-9704-4bdf-bc4f-ea8b490aec6f","keyword":"脱漆剂","originalKeyword":"脱漆剂"},{"id":"2b25240a-4cf3-4ec7-bad0-b008803f26c7","keyword":"电泳挂具","originalKeyword":"电泳挂具"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"ddjs201703007","title":"圆柱型电泳挂具挂点自动脱漆装置和低腐蚀快速脱漆剂的研究","volume":"39","year":"2017"},{"abstractinfo":"基于精密度共同试验,采用图方法和数值计算方法,对旋转挂片法测定水处理剂对20号碳钢试片在海水中的缓蚀性能的测试数据进行了统计学分析,估算该法的精密度.结果表明,参加试验的5家实验室所获得的92组腐蚀率测试数据经一致性和离群值检验,只在检出水平(α=0.05)下出现3组岐离值,但未发现离群值,说明数据有效.方法的精密度可以表示为:碳钢腐蚀率在0.456～0.490mm/a时,重复性标准差sr=0.005 1,重复性限r=0.037;再现性标准差sR =0.078 7,再现性限R=0.045.该法的精密度与总平均值m之间没有统计学意义上的依赖关系.应用该方法测得杀生剂SW303在海水中对20号碳钢具有缓蚀性能,且碳钢缓蚀率和药剂浓度间具有良好的线性相关性(r=0.966 9,p＜0.01).","authors":[{"authorName":"李亚红","id":"4bac1b45-14b3-4a4a-b2e7-c316fbf747de","originalAuthorName":"李亚红"},{"authorName":"元昊","id":"7670165a-0a84-4b7a-8dc8-cb17ae553d1e","originalAuthorName":"元昊"},{"authorName":"王静","id":"e2d80b36-11b1-4017-bbe9-aa13e57d209d","originalAuthorName":"王静"},{"authorName":"赵小芳","id":"77ba538a-899c-4ba9-923c-4fc7c2ad03cd","originalAuthorName":"赵小芳"},{"authorName":"周筝","id":"6e0a5581-9b71-404a-a6bb-9958aa680a21","originalAuthorName":"周筝"},{"authorName":"王维珍","id":"19cbe3d5-37ef-4ffb-bf72-a457c4f55374","originalAuthorName":"王维珍"}],"doi":"10.11973/fsyfh-201507014","fpage":"664","id":"4732ad0a-f042-4abc-915f-01974b52678f","issue":"7","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"4af095fa-8f32-4139-a452-69c3a19c83c2","keyword":"缓蚀性能","originalKeyword":"缓蚀性能"},{"id":"f2319e1b-fc1f-46d3-acf3-3f6f9c5f2446","keyword":"精密度","originalKeyword":"精密度"},{"id":"9920db06-c5fd-43c3-b8ac-e8f0487773b2","keyword":"旋转挂片法","originalKeyword":"旋转挂片法"},{"id":"be3460e4-47ad-4d7b-b2a5-3a80897fd163","keyword":"20号碳钢","originalKeyword":"20号碳钢"},{"id":"36f0e923-c81e-4736-925d-1638af705da2","keyword":"杀生剂SW303","originalKeyword":"杀生剂SW303"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fsyfh201507014","title":"旋转挂片法测定水处理剂缓蚀性能的精密度分析","volume":"36","year":"2015"},{"abstractinfo":"利用扫描电子显微镜、能量色散X射线谱、X射线衍射等技术手段,对某公司热交换器中不锈钢传热板片的腐蚀穿孔现象进行了分析.结果表明,腐蚀破坏均发生在传热板片波纹槽的凸面上,且处于相邻板片间的交叉触点处.腐蚀产物中检测到氯元素和硫元素含量较高.缝隙腐蚀和氯离子引起的点蚀是引起传热板片失效的主要原因.","authors":[{"authorName":"时军波","id":"12c9b805-8940-4226-92c6-75966f022148","originalAuthorName":"时军波"},{"authorName":"陈立宗","id":"d73533e1-2383-430e-ad0b-23a28adaa279","originalAuthorName":"陈立宗"},{"authorName":"丁宁","id":"bd4447bf-365d-4d5c-8a57-cb6cf6c9ebbf","originalAuthorName":"丁宁"},{"authorName":"徐娜","id":"048632a0-1b3d-43a0-a984-d2253388c5c2","originalAuthorName":"徐娜"},{"authorName":"郭卫民","id":"abd618c0-ab52-44ff-9459-7246bba9e86a","originalAuthorName":"郭卫民"},{"authorName":"臧启山","id":"e50269b8-96f1-4383-9fad-c553b6360ec8","originalAuthorName":"臧启山"},{"authorName":"胡志文","id":"dd50a7a9-89f3-4e88-a281-633eacb343d5","originalAuthorName":"胡志文"}],"doi":"10.11973/fsyfh-201601017","fpage":"71","id":"6a274b71-5072-48b7-86da-b536bc135ed5","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"f0e30ed7-3ead-4a69-b8f5-ce75a8d096f6","keyword":"传热板","originalKeyword":"传热板"},{"id":"eba02896-28ea-442d-8cec-440de610b256","keyword":"304不锈钢","originalKeyword":"304不锈钢"},{"id":"b10146e8-c0e9-4b27-8945-c9831e027ff8","keyword":"缝隙腐蚀","originalKeyword":"缝隙腐蚀"},{"id":"f7e61d60-b81c-44e5-a2fa-dfff18d3f989","keyword":"点蚀","originalKeyword":"点蚀"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fsyfh201601017","title":"热交换器不锈钢传热板片的腐蚀失效原因","volume":"37","year":"2016"},{"abstractinfo":"针对我公司产品生产的特点和镀铬零件的结构及镀铬工艺特征，论述了镀铬挂具的设计，使挂具设计规范化，并对今后镀铬挂具的设计和选用提供有价值的参考。","authors":[{"authorName":"线东升","id":"2968dcfa-f092-4598-b11b-7ca71e8c2cb7","originalAuthorName":"线东升"},{"authorName":"线军生","id":"b2a36768-d850-41bd-ab39-04d6bfbf1492","originalAuthorName":"线军生"},{"authorName":"李艳玲","id":"8e5e7342-a7d1-48de-8f3c-9341e2fe8013","originalAuthorName":"李艳玲"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1560.2001.01.023","fpage":"48","id":"ef6f8aaf-020c-4078-b317-668413465908","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLBH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLBH.jpg","id":"7","issnPpub":"1001-1560","publisherId":"CLBH","title":"材料保护"},"keywords":[{"id":"fb328019-c469-4f57-ab3b-9c1b7f8da9c7","keyword":"镀铬","originalKeyword":"镀铬"},{"id":"b774624a-d724-41c1-9b16-46d10204c5f9","keyword":"挂具","originalKeyword":"挂具"},{"id":"8f6e712b-1baa-4559-a956-ad5ccc41688e","keyword":"设计","originalKeyword":"设计"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"clbh200101023","title":"浅谈镀铬挂具的设计","volume":"34","year":"2001"},{"abstractinfo":"介绍了在线腐蚀监测技术在独山子石化的应用情况,对比了电感探针和挂片监测、腐蚀介质分析监测、pH值监测数据的对应情况.","authors":[{"authorName":"黄新泉","id":"4b96778b-edab-4f1c-ad2c-e83319c099f7","originalAuthorName":"黄新泉"},{"authorName":"杨峰","id":"1d7a397a-ae46-4d8a-bdea-5fc7655a31c7","originalAuthorName":"杨峰"},{"authorName":"王黎联","id":"ed23da2d-97b8-48e8-9ee2-1799be97cb1a","originalAuthorName":"王黎联"}],"doi":"","fpage":"412","id":"2a4929f2-f31d-418e-a1b2-f78bf425c619","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"968b7944-7923-4eed-9f43-615f176406bd","keyword":"在线","originalKeyword":"在线"},{"id":"99bc05ad-c49e-45d0-b3ae-16e29224ac52","keyword":"腐蚀监测","originalKeyword":"腐蚀监测"},{"id":"f66a3720-68c9-402e-baa4-0c69e171bfe7","keyword":"应用","originalKeyword":"应用"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fsyfh200906017","title":"在线腐蚀监测技术在石化装置的应用","volume":"30","year":"2009"}],"totalpage":2087,"totalrecord":20870}