由于子野分割带来的误差,使得调强放疗(Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy,简称IMRT)计划系统所制作的计划往往不能满足临床要求.本研究将采用基于共轭梯度法的子野权重优化方法来减小此误差,提高制作计划的效率和效果.采用共轭梯度法优化子野权重和微调子野形状,最终使得子野分割前后强度误差最小.在精确放疗系统中对常见的临床病例(鼻咽癌和周围性肺癌)进行测试,通过对比靶区和危及器官的剂量体积直方图以及CT片上的等剂量线,发现子野权重优化后靶区的平均剂量分别从87.0%提高到100.2%和从90.0%提高到98.4%,更好地满足临床要求.
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