利用同步辐射X射线实时成像技术,原位研究了处理液组分H3PO4,KMnO4及MnCO3对镁合金/处理液界面无铬化学转化膜形成过程的影响,并结合扫描电镜分析了所生成转化膜的表面形貌.研究结果表明:高能同步辐射X射线可以透过镁合金/处理液界面,利用原位成像技术能够实时观察转化膜的生长过程;KMnO4能够显著促进AZ31镁合金转化膜的形成,所得到的转化膜表面较平整,裂纹较少,而MnCO3对转化膜形成的促进作用有限.
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