在超声振动外能辅助下进行了Sn2.5Ag0.7Cu0.1RE/Cu钎焊,借助扫描电镜和X衍射等理化检测手段研究了超声振动外能辅助下Sn2.5Ag0.7Cu0.1RE/Cu钎焊接头特性.在超声振动时间为60 s时钎焊点剪切强度达最大值26.0 MPa,较无外能辅助下提高35％;与无外能辅助下钎焊点相比,超声振动外能辅助下钎焊界面Cu6Sn5IMC层厚度、表面粗糙度降低,焊点断裂方式由脆性断裂转变为以韧性断裂为主的混合型断裂.实验结果表明,在超声振动功率88 W的外能辅助下可实现低卤助焊剂下Sn2.5Ag0.7Cu0.1RE/Cu的良好钎焊.
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