为探索焊缝金属逆相变温度随时效处理工艺的变化规律,利用OM、SEM、DSC对母材和经过时效处理的激光焊缝金属的组织形貌、析出相分布及逆相变温度进行了研究.结果表明,焊缝金属逆相变开始温度As和结束温度Af对焊接工艺参数不敏感,但时效处理能够明显提高焊缝金属的逆相变温度,其中As升高的更快,且焊缝金属As、Af与时效时间呈近线性关系.时效处理能明显提高焊缝金属的As、Af,其机理是时效促进了沉淀相析出,沉淀相对基体相的钉扎作用增加了低温马氏体的稳定性;另外,富Ni沉淀相的析出导致基体相Ni含量降低,也促进了As、Af升高.
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