PuNi3型RM3(R=稀土元素,Mg,Ca及第3,4族元素;M=Ni,Co,Fe,Cu,Zn等)被认为是替代LaNi5基贮氢合金的最重要候选电极材料之一,本文将介绍RM3合金的结构特点、氢化物的结构、氢化行为以及合金电极电化学性能的研究现状,并分析了PuNi3型RM3贮氢合金的发展应用仍需解决的问题.
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