以板片状结构的LaMgAl11O19作为第二相来对Al2O3陶瓷进行增韧补强,采用无压烧结工艺在1650℃下保温4h制备了LaMgAl11O19-Al2O3复相陶瓷,研究了LaMgAl11O19的添加量对LaMgAl11O19-Al2O3复相陶瓷的物相组成、体积密度和力学性能的影响,并结合复相陶瓷试样断面的SEM照片分析了其强韧化机理.研究表明,添加一定量的LaMgAl11O19后,LaMgAl11O19-Al2O3复相陶瓷材料的抗弯强度和断裂韧性均有明显提高,当添加LaMgAl11O19的质量分数为10％时,LaMgAl11O19-Al2O3复相陶瓷的抗弯强度和断裂韧性分别为321 MPa和5.03 MPa·m1/2,其中片状晶的拔出效应、裂纹偏转作用以及裂纹分支等增韧机制发挥了主导作用.
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