利用开环聚合的方法,以聚乙二醇单甲醚(MPEG)为起始剂开环ε-己内酯(CL)合成了三种不同分子量的MPEG-PCL两嵌段共聚物,并用FT-IR、NMR、GPC等手段对合成产物进行了表征.证实了目标产物的成功合成,测定了各样品的分子量.将MPEG-PCL与PVC用溶液共混法制得复合物,对其玻璃化温度和力学性能进行测量的结果表明,MPEG-PCL共聚物加入PVC后起到明显的增塑作用,共混物较纯PVC玻璃化温度降低、模量下降、断裂伸长率明显增加,添加20%的嵌段聚合物可以得到软质PVC产品,MPEG-PCL共聚物可用作PVC的增塑剂.
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