为了正确评价纤维增强复合材料(FRP)约束效应对钢筋混凝土(RC)空心墩柱受力性能的影响,首先采用有限元数值模拟方法,对FRP类型、厚度、幅宽和间距参数影响下约束RC矩形空心柱的轴压荷载、约束混凝土压应变、箍筋和FRP拉应变的变化规律进行研究.基于模拟结果,提出一种考虑FRP布环箍和箍筋共同约束效应的侧向约束压力计算公式,进而建立FRP约束混凝土压应力-应变模型.进一步应用提出的FRP约束混凝土模型评价FRP加固矩形空心桥墩的受力性能,并与试验结果对比,两者吻合较好.
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