介绍了钛基梯度功能材料复合结构的概念和开发背景,回顾了近些年来在钛基梯度功能材料宏细观尺度研究方面所取得的研究成果,并对钛基梯度功能材料复合结构的发展趋势作一展望.由于这种材料中,各组分材料的体积含量在空间位置上是连续变化的,其物理性能没有突变,因而可较好地避免诸如在纤维增强复合材料中经常出现的层间应力问题或降低应力集中现象.梯度功能材料目前已被发展用来作高温环境下的结构用件,本文着重论述了钛基梯度功能材料复合结构在材料优化分析领域的研究现状及其应用前景,并提出需要进一步研究的方向.
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