通过热刺激电流、差示扫描量热和扫描电镜研究离子液体对聚酰胺610结构的变化以及热刺激电流所反映偶极取向松弛和空间电荷的受陷、退陷和陷阱能级变化.可知离子液体/聚酰胺610复合材料偶极松弛和空间电荷松弛峰形状、强度显著依赖于离子液体含量.离子液体增塑使得偶极松弛峰电流强度增大,活化能减弱.随着离子液体含量增大,非晶区和晶区陷阱俘获空间电荷能力增加.离子液体含量增大使得非晶区被俘获空间电荷的稳定性下降、晶区被俘获空间电荷的稳定性基本不变.
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