多孔硅的力学性质随多孔度有较大变化,因此可以用多孔硅材料来构建声子晶体结构.本文将在理论上讨论一维多孔硅声子晶体的带隙,设计出宽禁带声子晶体结构,分析其相关的物理特性.计算结果表明薄的高孔度插入层将获得宽的带隙,而声子晶体异质结能够获得更宽带隙.
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