利用100 MeV/u C离子束对高产酒精酵母菌株进行了辐照诱变的研究.采用红四氮唑作为筛选指示剂,得到了5株产酒能力有所提高的突变酵母菌.利用甜高梁汁的发酵结果表明,T4突变菌株的产酒精能力比原始出发菌株提高了18.6%,且发酵液中的残糖含量也有所降低.随后对T4菌株在甜高粱汁中的最适宜发酵条件做了初步探索,结果表明:最适发酵温度和pH值分别为30℃和4.5.通过10 l发酵罐的验证试验表明:在同样发酵条件下,T4菌株的发酵率和产酒精能力都比原始出发菌株提高了12%.
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