研究了热-剪切循环条件下Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu钎料/Cu界面的显微结构,分析了界面金属间化合物的生长行为,并与恒温时效后的Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu/Cu界面进行了对比.结果表明:恒温时效至100 h,Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu/Cu界面上已形成Cu6Sn5和Cu3Sn两层金属间化合物;而热-剪切循环至720周Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu/Cu界面上只存在Cu6Sn5金属间化合物层,无Cu3Sn层生成,在界面近域的钎料内,颗粒状的Ag3Sn聚集长大成块状;在热-剪切循环和恒温时效过程中,界面金属间化合物的形态初始都为扇贝状,随着时效时间的延长逐渐趋于平缓,最终以层状形式生长.
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