制备了铋改性的钒磷氧化物(Bi-VPO)催化剂,并将其用于液相催化氧化环己烷,研究了该反应的反应机理. 结果表明,铋改性可大大提高VPO催化剂在温和条件下对环己烷液相氧化的催化性能. 无溶剂实验和四氢呋喃作溶剂的实验证明反应过程中溶剂乙腈和H2O2之间存在相互作用;自由基捕捉实验证明环己烷氧化过程中存在自由基反应历程;环己醇氧化实验证明环己酮并不是来自环己醇的氧化,而是由环己烷直接氧化得到的.
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