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纳米SiO2粒子被广泛用作填料来改性聚合物.但纳米SiO2粒子极易发生团聚,在有机介质中难以均匀分散,使其在许多领域的应用和发展受到限制.对纳米SiO2粒子进行表面改性处理,可以使之较好地分散到有机介质中.纳米SiO2粒子有多种表面改性方法,其中以聚合物包覆的方法效果最好.本文综述了纳米SiO2表面聚合物改性的一般方法,并对其应用前景进行了展望.

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