利用聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)包覆空心Fe3O4磁粒制备了温敏性Fe3O4@PMMA复合粒子,并采用对氨基水杨酸(Mr=153.14)作为模拟负载药物,考察了不同温度与pH对复合粒子的接枝、包覆、载药与控释的影响.载药与控释研究结果表明,磁粒空心结构及PMMA膜与药物之间的氢键作用与温敏效应,显著提高了药物负载量,每0.0100g复合磁粒可负载1468μg(0.959×10-5 mol)药物.同时,超过80％的药物在3h～4h内释放,具有局部高浓度药物释放性能,并且药物最大释放量与时间呈线性关系.这种复合空心磁粒载药体系的构建有效提高了药物负载效率,配合磁靶向性能,将在癌症载药治疗方面展现巨大的应用前景.
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