二氧化钛有序纳米阵列染料敏化太阳能电池光阳极的研究进展

材料导报, 2012, 26(23): 1-7.

二氧化钛有序纳米阵列染料敏化太阳能电池光阳极的研究进展

赵义平 ^1, , 陶汝华 ^2, , 董伟伟 ^3, , 邵景珍 ^4, , 邓赞红 ^5, , 方晓东 ^6,

1.安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,中科院安徽光学精密机械研究所,合肥230031

2.安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,中科院安徽光学精密机械研究所,合肥230031;中科院新型薄膜太阳电池重点实验室,中科院等离子体物理研究所,合肥230031

3.安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,中科院安徽光学精密机械研究所,合肥230031;中科院新型薄膜太阳电池重点实验室,中科院等离子体物理研究所,合肥230031

4.安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,中科院安徽光学精密机械研究所,合肥230031

5.安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,中科院安徽光学精密机械研究所,合肥230031;中科院新型薄膜太阳电池重点实验室,中科院等离子体物理研究所,合肥230031

6.安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,中科院安徽光学精密机械研究所,合肥230031;中科院新型薄膜太阳电池重点实验室,中科院等离子体物理研究所,合肥230031

基金项目: 中国科学院合肥物质研究院知识创新工程青年人才领域前沿项目国家自然科学基金(51172237) 安徽省国际科技合作计划(10080703021)

关键词：二氧化钛 , 纳米阵列 , 染料敏化太阳能电池 , 光阳极 , 纳米管 , 纳米线 , 纳米棒

Recent Advances in TiO2 Nanoarrays Photoanode Used in Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

介绍了染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)的结构和基本原理,综述了近年来作为DSSC光阳极的TiO2纳米管、纳米线、纳米棒阵列的制备工艺进展,重点介绍了阳极氧化法制备纳米管和水热法制备纳米线和纳米棒.阐述了通过改进TiO2纳米管提高DSSC效率的几种途径,包括优化纳米管的尺寸、改善纳米管的输运性能、在透明基板上生长纳米管、对纳米管进行表面修饰等.最后展望了TiO2纳米阵列DSSC的研究方向.

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