对6063铝合金的氟铝酸钠转化膜进行了改性,确定改性后的最佳工艺条件为:氟化钠7.5 g/L,硅酸钠5 g/L,六偏磷酸钠3g/L,偏钒酸铵5 g/L,pH值3.0 ~4.0,常温,转化时间20 min.采用该工艺对铝合金进行转化处理,极化曲线测试结果表明,铝合金表面的腐蚀电位正移了大约70 mV,腐蚀电流密度减小了大约90%,耐蚀性显著提高,耐中性盐雾时间可达264 h.
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