采用固相法制备了(0.8 -x)Na0.5 Bi0.5TiO3 -0.2K0.5Bi0.5TiO3-xBaMnO3(简称NBT-KBT-BM)无铅压电陶瓷,研究了不同BM含量(x=0,0.25%,0.50%,0.75%,1.00%,1.25%,物质的量分数)样品的物相组成、显微结构及电性能.结果表明:所制备的NBT-KBT-BM陶瓷样品均为单一的钙钛矿结构.与纯NBT-KBT陶瓷相比,掺BM陶瓷的烧结温度降低,相对密度ρr得到提高.随x的增加,材料的压电常数d33、平面机电耦合系数kp与机械品质因子Qm先增大后减小,而介电损耗tanδ以及退极化温度Td一直降低.BM的掺入降低了材料的矫顽场Ec,提高了剩余极化强度Pr,从而增强了铁电性.当x=0.75%时,陶瓷获得最佳性能:d33=167 pC/N,kp=0.269,Qm=133,εr=774,tanδ=2.93%.
参考文献
[1] | Takenaka T;Sakat K .Dielectric,Piezoelectric and Pyroelectric Properties of (Na1/2 Bi1/2)TiO3-based Ceramics[J].Ferroelectrics,1989,95:153-156. |
[2] | 初保进;李国荣;江向平 等.Na1/2 Bi1/2 TiO3-BaTiO3系陶瓷压电性及驰豫相变研究[J].无机材料学报,2000,15(05):815-821. |
[3] | 赵明磊,王春雷,艾树涛,李明明.Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-BaTiO3陶瓷的介电和压电性能研究[J].无机材料学报,2002(01):61-65. |
[4] | Yueming Li;Wen Chen;Jing Zhou .Dielectric and ferroelectric properties of lead-free Na_(0.5)Bi_(0.5)TiO_3-K_(0.5)Bi_(0.5)TiO_3 ferroelectric ceramics[J].Ceramics International,2005(1):139-142. |
[5] | Atsushi Sasaki;Tatsuya Chiba;Youichi Mamiya;Etsuo Otsuki .Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of (Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5))TiO_3-(Bi_(0.5)K_(0.5))TiO_3 Systems[J].Japanese journal of applied physics,1999(9B):5564-5567. |
[6] | Yoshii K;Hiruma Y;Nagata H et al.Electrical Properties and Depolarization Temperature of (Bi1/2 Na1/2)TiO3-(Bi1/2 K1/2)TiO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics[J].Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,2006,45(5B):4493-4496. |
[7] | Xiaoxing Wang;Helen Lai-Wa Chan;Chung-Loong Choy .(Bi_(1/2)Na_(1/2))TiO_3-Ba(Cu_(1/2)W_(1/2))O_3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2003(10):1809-1811. |
[8] | Yu H;Ye Z G .Dielectric,Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Properties of the Lead-free (1-x)Na0.5 Bi0.5 TiO3-x BiAlO3 Solid Solution[J].Applied Physics Letters,2008,93:112902. |
[9] | Changrong Zhou;Xinyu Liu;Weizhou Li;Changlai Yuan .Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of YMnO_(3) modified Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5)TiO_(3) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics[J].Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Electronics,2010(4):364-367. |
[10] | Dunmin Lin;Chenggang Xu;Qiaoji Zheng;Yujun Wei;Daojiang Gao .Piezoelectric and dielectric properties of Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5)TiO_(3)-Bi_(0.5)Li_(0.5)TiO_(3) lead-free ceramics[J].Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Electronics,2009(5):393-397. |
[11] | Wang X X;Tang X G;Chan H L W .Electromechanical and Ferroelectric Properties of Bi1/2 Na1/2 TiO3-Bi1/2 K1/2 TiO3-BaTiO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics[J].Applied Physics Letters,2004,85(01):91-93. |
[12] | Fan GF;Lu WZ;Wang XH;Liang F .Morphotropic phase boundary and piezoelectric properties of (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3-KNbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics[J].Applied physics letters,2007(20):22908-1-22908-3-0. |
[13] | Changrong Zhou;Xinyu Liu;Weizhou Li .Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO_3 modified Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5)TiO_3-Bi_(0.5)K_(0.5)TiO_3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics[J].Materials Science & Engineering, B. Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology,2008(1/3):31-35. |
[14] | Lin D M;Xiao D Q;Zhu J G et al.Piezoelectric and Ferroelectric Properties of[Bi0.5 (Na1-x-y KxLiy)0.5]TiO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics[J].Applied Physics Letters,2006,88:062901. |
[15] | Zhou J;Peng WW;Zhang D;Yang XY;Chen W .Polarization properties of Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3 system: First-principles calculation and experiment[J].Computational Materials Science,2008(1):67-71. |
[16] | 江民红,陈何欣,刘心宇,陈国华.BiFeO_3-K_(0.5)Na_(0.5)NbO_3无铅压电陶瓷的烧结工艺[J].硅酸盐学报,2010(03):363-368. |
[17] | Lee W C;Huang C Y;Tsao L K et al.Crystal structure,Dielectric and Ferroelectric Properties of (Bi0.5 Na0.5)TiO3-(Ba,St)TiO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2010,492:307-312. |
[18] | Shieh, J;Lin, YC;Chen, CS .Intricate straining of manganese-doped (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-BaTiO3-(Bi0.5K0.5)TiO3 lead-free ferroelectric ceramics[J].Journal of Physics, D. Applied Physics: A Europhysics Journal,2010(2):025404:1-025404:7. |
[19] | Smolenskii G A;Isupov V A;Agranovskayy A I et al.Ferroelectrics with Diffuse Phase Transitions[J].Soviet Physics-Solid State,1961,2:2584-2594. |
[20] | 李月明,陈文,徐庆,周静,廖梅松.Na0.5 Bi0.5 TiO3-K0.5 Bi0.5 TiO3系铁电体的相变研究[J].功能材料,2004(03):341-343. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%