以废玻璃、粉煤灰和氧化钙为原料,采用直接烧结法制备了CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 (CAS)微晶玻璃;研究了CaO加入量和烧结温度对微晶玻璃烧结性能、晶相组成、显微结构和抗弯强度的影响.结果表明:随着CaO加入量的增多以及烧结温度的升高,微晶玻璃的体积密度先增大后减小;高的CaO加入量和烧结温度促进了柱状硅灰石晶相的生成;CAS微晶玻璃抗弯强度与体积密度的变化趋势基本相同;加入CaO质量分数为18%、在1 100℃烧结2h制备的CAS微晶玻璃的体积密度最大,为2.26g·cm-3,其主晶相为单一β-硅灰石,结晶度为50.7%,抗弯强度最大,为81.5 MPa.
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