采用广义梯度近似方法中的PBE(J. Perdew、K.Burke和M. Ernzerhof)技术,对结构为(10,0)的锯齿型单壁碳纳米管在径向发生0.0～0.5扁率时的介电常数ε和光谱特性进行了理论研究.结果显示:(10,0)型单壁碳纳米管的径向形变对其介电常数峰值及光谱峰值的大小、位置和频率范围都有较大的影响.当入射光偏振方向垂直管轴时,介电常数峰值向低频区偏移,光谱峰值则依赖于初始位置.当入射光的偏振方向平行于管轴时,主要特征是介电常数幅值的变化和光谱范围的拓宽,同时,介电常数峰值向低频区偏移.
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