机械工程材料, 2013, 37(2): 29-33.
焊接工艺对奥氏体不锈钢焊接接头应变强化性能的影响
王步美 1, , 陈挺 2, , 徐涛 3, , 成膜特性可为燃气机组停机保养过程的防护提供科学依据。采用高压釜模拟350-560℃水汽环境，对燃气机组管材受热面ODA成膜进行研究，探讨了各条件对成膜耐蚀性的影响。结果表明：ODA最佳成膜条件：80mg／L ODA，温度480℃，pH值9．5，恒温时间2h；560℃时形成的膜层也具有很好的保护性，表明不降温加入ODA进行停机保养也是可行的；所成膜为含ODA的氧化铁层，ODA中N与Fe发生化学吸附形成保护膜。","authors":[{"authorName":"谢建丽","id":"8f02f402-d23e-460c-82dc-5d39f86e8bde","originalAuthorName":"谢建丽"},{"authorName":"邓佳杰","id":"130c9eb4-8793-4321-8e7c-39b69ba425b3","originalAuthorName":"邓佳杰"},{"authorName":"胡家元","id":"64e5933c-0fff-4673-a411-c1e2689be055","originalAuthorName":"胡家元"}],"doi":"","fpage":"69","id":"fc9281e3-aadf-439f-87c8-8bf7dadee48b","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLBH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLBH.jpg","id":"7","issnPpub":"1001-1560","publisherId":"CLBH","title":"材料保护"},"keywords":[{"id":"6b61c3c6-56ff-4fd2-b471-dc2a949a0d9a","keyword":"十八胺(ODA)","originalKeyword":"十八胺(ODA)"},{"id":"2ee0cfce-96b8-4bb0-9c3c-4c22f30d4766","keyword":"成膜特性","originalKeyword":"成膜特性"},{"id":"a97b6b5d-b088-4207-a6b9-bac53976445a","keyword":"成膜形态","originalKeyword":"成膜形态"},{"id":"4da2fd2b-7446-4d19-84bb-dd41d1ab5bc2","keyword":"耐蚀性","originalKeyword":"耐蚀性"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"clbh201203027","title":"十八胺高温成膜特性及成膜形态","volume":"45","year":"2012"},{"abstractinfo":"成膜助剂的水溶性、相对挥发速度影响其在涂膜干燥过程中的挥发.热失质量和激光粒度分析发现,成膜助剂挥发过程分两个阶段.在第一阶段,成膜助剂一方面挥发,另一方面因浓度提高而向聚合物粒子内部渗透,油溶性成膜助剂挥发速度比较快;在第二阶段,成膜助剂的挥发受到成膜助剂分子由聚合物内部向外扩散的控制,油溶性成膜助剂挥发速度比较慢.由于成膜助剂水溶性的这种差异,导致油溶性成膜助剂容易出现缩边现象.这对于成膜助剂的选用和减量增效,以及提高成膜性能具有重要意义.","authors":[{"authorName":"殷耀兵","id":"97de3834-e40b-4346-9eb4-31a20d081bf7","originalAuthorName":"殷耀兵"},{"authorName":"李国强","id":"f81b9d86-db83-4663-8175-cea411165361","originalAuthorName":"李国强"},{"authorName":"管文超","id":"d191642a-1df2-48e7-880a-ca4322b90cbb","originalAuthorName":"管文超"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.0253-4312.2007.08.006","fpage":"20","id":"7a5562c6-5563-44f1-86dc-85fe1322846b","issue":"8","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"TLGY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/TLGY.jpg","id":"61","issnPpub":"0253-4312","publisherId":"TLGY","title":"涂料工业 "},"keywords":[{"id":"34ef2bdd-e83f-40e8-bc54-111ab1227d66","keyword":"成膜助剂","originalKeyword":"成膜助剂"},{"id":"ab234247-c474-4d89-b0ad-9dfff9e6c947","keyword":"水溶性","originalKeyword":"水溶性"},{"id":"ebeae4bd-c74d-4944-a626-84ce00c88887","keyword":"挥发","originalKeyword":"挥发"},{"id":"c3a54a8d-467d-4751-aa5f-653573276a78","keyword":"缩边","originalKeyword":"缩边"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"tlgy200708006","title":"乳液涂料成膜过程中成膜助剂的挥发","volume":"37","year":"2007"},{"abstractinfo":"分析了目前对机械镀锌原理认识的合理性,提出了机械镀锌的成膜机理是在腐蚀微电池的作用下,镀液中的金属离子在阴极区电沉积,溶液中的金属粉末在阳极区发生溶解,电沉积的金属成膜助剂使金属粉末在基材上沉积.冲击作用在于搅拌溶液以减少浓差极化,使凝聚粉团变形利于成膜,破碎枝晶,方便堆砌.机械镀的成膜是化学电池产生的金属粉末的部分阳极自溶解和镀覆金属阴极电沉积的结果,从而将金属粉末和基体结合在一起.","authors":[{"authorName":"王兆华","id":"f877aeeb-c2d5-4e18-8f51-f1a27dd08571","originalAuthorName":"王兆华"},{"authorName":"杨瑞嵩","id":"bc2f5b05-f0a2-49bb-8206-54f72d3daa77","originalAuthorName":"杨瑞嵩"},{"authorName":"张鹏","id":"87563fd0-237a-4482-aa44-a4ac351a36bd","originalAuthorName":"张鹏"},{"authorName":"刘元洪","id":"628ea23c-7971-4a55-962a-aa7d61ceefe6","originalAuthorName":"刘元洪"}],"doi":"","fpage":"52","id":"4518b7fd-d5bc-4ef3-91ec-fc6bf05a0671","issue":"8","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLBH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLBH.jpg","id":"7","issnPpub":"1001-1560","publisherId":"CLBH","title":"材料保护"},"keywords":[{"id":"5196d737-4589-4ddf-a637-38da4b1b1ebf","keyword":"机械镀锌","originalKeyword":"机械镀锌"},{"id":"28e76920-a0fa-49d0-956d-c2c70e923962","keyword":"成膜机理","originalKeyword":"成膜机理"},{"id":"5da7428e-480b-46a6-846c-05b552914d25","keyword":"腐蚀电池","originalKeyword":"腐蚀电池"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"clbh201308017","title":"机械镀锌成膜机理探讨","volume":"46","year":"2013"},{"abstractinfo":"成膜技术在电子技术的发展进程中起着重要的作用,尤其是电子元件与电镀技术的密切关系可称之为源远流长.近年来,随着对电子元件小型、高性能及多功能要求的日趋迫切,成膜技术的重要性显得更为突出.就半导体元件制作中的引线框架及凸台的形成、印刷线路板制作中的导体层的形成及多功能导体层的处理、线圈、电容器及电阻等无源元件中电阻薄膜及外部电极端子制作等各种电子元件制造有关的成膜技术作评述.","authors":[{"authorName":"李青","id":"2d1e860d-e1bb-4a54-915f-4d92e3eb832c","originalAuthorName":"李青"},{"authorName":"李刚","id":"71d3fc72-931c-4199-a604-9d885a455af3","originalAuthorName":"李刚"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2000.01.006","fpage":"21","id":"7e8442d9-79c4-4ee4-b662-b86a1b0dc3e5","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"DDYJS","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/DDYJS.jpg","id":"20","issnPpub":"1001-3849","publisherId":"DDYJS","title":"电镀与精饰 "},"keywords":[{"id":"7716580b-6795-4219-abc4-2c9da0d1e687","keyword":"电子元件","originalKeyword":"电子元件"},{"id":"f80373a2-ca02-4337-ab9c-08db97e1d83a","keyword":"成膜技术","originalKeyword":"成膜技术"},{"id":"913247bb-3d6e-4223-8da6-815b7fc0ade6","keyword":"电镀","originalKeyword":"电镀"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"ddjs200001006","title":"电子元件与成膜技术","volume":"22","year":"2000"},{"abstractinfo":"随着环保法规的日益严格和人们环境质量意识的增强,研发新型材料,采用新工艺是降低VOC的有效途径.本文介绍了新型油酸类无溶剂型成膜助剂,能有效降低涂料中的VOC含量以及提高涂料相应性能.","authors":[{"authorName":"","id":"fac999a2-0bc1-4604-a58a-12294f891f90","originalAuthorName":""}],"doi":"","fpage":"62","id":"b8398ac6-3deb-4353-b806-ba980dcf4aab","issue":"9","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"TLGY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/TLGY.jpg","id":"61","issnPpub":"0253-4312","publisherId":"TLGY","title":"涂料工业 "},"keywords":[{"id":"c570ff7c-1414-4b4f-a818-360489a19c83","keyword":"成膜助剂","originalKeyword":"成膜助剂"},{"id":"4ff27720-14de-4380-b690-1cd0b66a3c9c","keyword":"VOC含量","originalKeyword":"VOC含量"},{"id":"31313a31-5b28-492a-82cd-a5d8842349d1","keyword":"油酸","originalKeyword":"油酸"},{"id":"eecd18b9-a838-47ff-ae97-9e61828980c0","keyword":"环保","originalKeyword":"环保"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"tlgy200609018","title":"低VOC涂料用成膜助剂","volume":"36","year":"2006"},{"abstractinfo":"乳胶漆是绿色环保涂料,但它成膜性较差.为了提高其成膜性能,必须加入成膜助剂.成膜助剂在乳胶漆中起着重要作用,它能降低乳胶漆的成膜温度,改善乳胶漆的成膜性能.本论文对乳胶漆的成膜机理、成膜剂的选择以及成膜剂的作用及其影响因素作了分析.","authors":[{"authorName":"傅和青","id":"e2bc7360-3890-4e2f-80bb-20b9a522fa01","originalAuthorName":"傅和青"},{"authorName":"黄洪","id":"9cee5640-7186-4e05-98a9-08bd3ea1251f","originalAuthorName":"黄洪"},{"authorName":"沈慧芳","id":"e4285b75-2387-4a62-bfdd-5c663e1133d7","originalAuthorName":"沈慧芳"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1671-5381.2004.02.012","fpage":"41","id":"6351befc-89dc-423f-8c9c-24c74771856d","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"HCCLLHYYY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/HCCLLHYYY.jpg","id":"42","issnPpub":"1671-5381","publisherId":"HCCLLHYYY","title":"合成材料老化与应用"},"keywords":[{"id":"0de8765f-3338-450a-9b81-571bec7db95a","keyword":"乳胶漆","originalKeyword":"乳胶漆"},{"id":"78615ebc-ac6f-46e5-9cd0-7255550dac29","keyword":"成膜机理","originalKeyword":"成膜机理"},{"id":"a8a45bb6-855a-4fe6-9517-49bf0633a1ec","keyword":"成膜助剂","originalKeyword":"成膜助剂"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"hccllhyyy200402012","title":"成膜助剂在乳胶漆中作用分析","volume":"33","year":"2004"},{"abstractinfo":"乳胶漆的成膜行为可以通过最低成膜温度(MFT)进行表征.介绍了MFT的测定方法.详细讨论了玻璃化温度、乳液粒径、成膜助剂、干燥条件及贮存时间等因素对MFT的影响.","authors":[{"authorName":"李秀艳","id":"2ec1b0ec-ff08-4ecc-9ba7-0ce25e00013c","originalAuthorName":"李秀艳"},{"authorName":"王平","id":"f29508bb-fade-4b66-8b10-b052b251230b","originalAuthorName":"王平"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.0253-4312.2001.03.001","fpage":"1","id":"d5ce4673-76d6-4eda-a074-275cc3b4de1b","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"TLGY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/TLGY.jpg","id":"61","issnPpub":"0253-4312","publisherId":"TLGY","title":"涂料工业 "},"keywords":[{"id":"f7dac733-80dc-4a69-b2dc-0f28ecfce8b3","keyword":"乳液","originalKeyword":"乳液"},{"id":"d48b4be8-1f2a-4144-ac40-490570fcd887","keyword":"最低成膜温度","originalKeyword":"最低成膜温度"},{"id":"2ddcba12-629d-4fa0-8a21-58f1c33aa1fb","keyword":"玻璃化温度","originalKeyword":"玻璃化温度"},{"id":"4c0ee912-fd0c-45dd-b132-031f1c5d7523","keyword":"影响因素","originalKeyword":"影响因素"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"tlgy200103001","title":"乳液的最低成膜温度及其影响因素","volume":"31","year":"2001"},{"abstractinfo":"成膜物的成膜方式多样化为研究涂料成膜机理和预测性能开创了新思路.按涂料成膜机理分述环境友好涂料示例,展示出涂料配方设计的综合概括性、理论指导性、实践可行性和系统规律性.聚合物粒子凝聚成膜涂料配方设计的主要内容包括涂料配方设计原则、涂料组成的确定和涂料示例等.","authors":[{"authorName":"李桂林","id":"f30301b3-5d98-4f3e-b6ef-f209d2834002","originalAuthorName":"李桂林"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.0253-4312.2008.03.021","fpage":"67","id":"0df608f8-8ecd-420c-8d45-bc306f782e2a","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"TLGY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/TLGY.jpg","id":"61","issnPpub":"0253-4312","publisherId":"TLGY","title":"涂料工业 "},"keywords":[{"id":"b71ce15f-558b-48bc-82a9-67f830c0f0db","keyword":"成膜方式","originalKeyword":"成膜方式"},{"id":"427fe16b-4d68-42aa-be1b-b29a348d12f1","keyword":"聚合物粒子凝聚","originalKeyword":"聚合物粒子凝聚"},{"id":"d148a914-cdbe-4db7-9f2b-8ed839b2a7dd","keyword":"配方设计","originalKeyword":"配方设计"},{"id":"ce5bb483-cbac-4bf9-b175-01f1c567d276","keyword":"涂料示例","originalKeyword":"涂料示例"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"tlgy200803021","title":"聚合物粒子凝聚成膜涂料","volume":"38","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"针对目前国内铁精矿成球性能普遍较差的问题,研究了10种铁精矿的成球性能和改善铁精矿成球性能的主要措施.单一铁精矿成球性能试验结果表明:10种铁精矿的成球件能差异明显.改善铁精矿的成球性能研究表明,通过优化铁精矿原料结构、对铁精矿进行顶处理、改善铁精矿粒度组成以及合理选择膨润土的种类和用量等措施能降低造球过程中膨润土用量,提高生球质量,显著改善铁精矿的成球性能.","authors":[{"authorName":"彭志伟","id":"a28d36a8-666b-45bc-8561-e3c633023828","originalAuthorName":"彭志伟"},{"authorName":"李光辉","id":"48b1076f-848f-452e-9edb-3646a5616422","originalAuthorName":"李光辉"},{"authorName":"唐兆坤","id":"2b70085e-917e-43d3-80eb-a48aa822aedb","originalAuthorName":"唐兆坤"},{"authorName":"杨雪峰","id":"2e8c7a52-f4ff-4d7e-a5b2-f4118e46c3e8","originalAuthorName":"杨雪峰"},{"authorName":"姜涛","id":"37d76ec4-3c95-40f7-af2e-c17a8be5e853","originalAuthorName":"姜涛"}],"doi":"","fpage":"7","id":"04481319-ec71-4c97-a3cf-5db955d5abcb","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GT.jpg","id":"27","issnPpub":"0449-749X","publisherId":"GT","title":"钢铁"},"keywords":[{"id":"4345907e-609c-4762-ab88-a59dc7f93de7","keyword":"铁精矿","originalKeyword":"铁精矿"},{"id":"32e036e5-0cc5-4e73-9268-d43313c3c2d2","keyword":"造球","originalKeyword":"造球"},{"id":"80ec665b-9f27-4afd-8220-8208ee512f2d","keyword":"成球性","originalKeyword":"成球性"},{"id":"d25c5a09-f2f0-432a-80ca-8346e62dc824","keyword":"膨润土","originalKeyword":"膨润土"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gt200812002","title":"改善铁精矿成球性能的研究","volume":"43","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"针对目前国内铁精矿成球性能普遍较差的问题，研究了10种铁精矿的成球性能和改善铁精矿成球性能的主要措施。单一铁精矿成球性能试验结果表明：10种铁精矿的成球性能差异明显。改善铁精矿的成球性能研究表明，通过优化铁精矿原料结构、对铁精矿进行预处理、改善铁精矿粒度组成以及合理选择膨润土的种类和用量等措施能降低造球过程中膨润土用量，提高生球质量，显著改善铁精矿的成球性能。","authors":[{"authorName":"彭志伟","id":"90b61533-e0be-45db-9876-ed4eecfd9c9e","originalAuthorName":"彭志伟"},{"authorName":"李光辉","id":"27f1a72c-8392-409f-aab0-e9317214f526","originalAuthorName":"李光辉"},{"authorName":"唐兆坤","id":"c772d86c-282e-4b06-855d-312447eec535","originalAuthorName":"唐兆坤"},{"authorName":"杨雪峰","id":"7eb969f5-becb-42f2-b76f-4cb2fee18e62","originalAuthorName":"杨雪峰"},{"authorName":"姜涛","id":"9daeeee1-0538-4904-88cf-5afb97854af8","originalAuthorName":"姜涛"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"7","id":"993b2923-9eee-4d60-ba90-428675070274","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GT.jpg","id":"27","issnPpub":"0449-749X","publisherId":"GT","title":"钢铁"},"keywords":[{"id":"11ed1c7c-29f6-4d3f-a438-9e38dbb9cbed","keyword":"铁精矿;造球;成球性;膨润土","originalKeyword":"铁精矿;造球;成球性;膨润土"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"0449-749X_2008_12_12","title":"改善铁精矿成球性能的研究","volume":"43","year":"2008"}],"totalpage":582,"totalrecord":5818}