在简要叙述太阳光热转换吸收薄膜原理以及当前常用的电镀法和物理气相沉积法制备技术的基础上,着重阐述了作为湿化学技术的溶胶-凝胶法制备太阳光热转换吸收薄膜的进展,结合当前获得的以溶胶-凝胶法分别在甲醇和乙醇中制备Ni-Al_2O_3金属陶瓷薄膜的2个例子,讨论了溶胶-凝胶法需要注意的几个问题,提出了发展水基溶胶-凝胶法的方向.
On the basis of the brief description about the principle of solar thermal absorbing films and the gene-ral preparation techniques of electroplating and physical vapor deposition, the present development of investigation on the solar thermal absorbing films prepared by sol-gel method is specially reviewed. Combining the bare two cases at present preparing Ni-Al_2O_3 films in methanol and ethanol, respectively, using sol-gel method, some questions on the sol-gel preparation are discussed and the development about the preparation using water as solvent is pointed out.
参考文献
| [1] | Claes G. Granqvist .Solar Energy Materials[J].Advanced Materials,2003(21):1789-1803. |
| [2] | Granqvist CG .Transparent conductors as solar energy materials: A panoramic review[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2007(17):1529-1598. |
| [3] | Zhiqiang Y .Development of solar thermal systems in China[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2005(3):427-442. |
| [4] | 胡万里,李长友.太阳能选择性吸收涂层[J].可再生能源,2005(03):44-46. |
| [5] | 李金花,宋宽秀,王一平.中高温太阳光谱选择性吸收涂层的研究进展[J].化学工业与工程,2004(06):432-437. |
| [6] | Zekai Ssen .Solar energy in progress and future research trends[J].Progress in energy and combustion science,2004(4):367-416. |
| [7] | Y. Yin;Y. Pan;L.X. Hang;D.R. McKenzie;M.M.M. Bilek .Direct current reactive sputtering Cr-Cr_2O_3 cermet solar selective surfaces for solar hot water applications[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2009(5):1601-1606. |
| [8] | Surviliene S;Orlovskaia L;Biallozor S .Black chromium electrodeposition on electrodes modified with formic acid and the corrosion resistance of the coating[J].Surface and Coatings Technology,1999,122(2-3):235. |
| [9] | M.R. Bayati;M.H. Shariat;K. Janghorban .Design of chemical composition and optimum working conditions for trivalent black chromium electroplating bath used for solar thermal collectors[J].Renewable energy,2005(14):2163-2178. |
| [10] | Barrera E.;Viveros T.;Gonzalez I. .A new cobalt oxide electrodeposit bath for solar absorbers[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,1998(1):69-82. |
| [11] | K. M. Yousif .Modification of the Electrodeposition Method of Molybdenum Black Coatings for Solar Energy Applications[J].Metal finishing,1995(6):90-94. |
| [12] | Kohun M;Gukhman G;Gavrilina A .Stable selective coating black nickel for solar collector surfaces[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,1994,33(01):41. |
| [13] | Saxena V;Rani RU;Sharma AK .Studies on ultra high solar absorber black electroless nickel coatings on aluminum alloys for space application[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2006(3/4):855-862. |
| [14] | John S .Electrodeposition of nickel black solar absorber coatings[J].Metal Finishing,1997,95(06):84. |
| [15] | Lira-Cantu M;Sabio AM;Brustenga A;Gomez-Romero P .Electrochemical deposition of black nickel solar absorber coatings on stainless steel AISI316L for thermal solar cells[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2005(1/4):685-694. |
| [16] | Anicai L;Pertachel A;Visan T .Thin black layers on aluminum substrate - electrochemical synthesis and characterization[J].Surface and Interface Analysis: SIA: An International Journal Devoted to the Development and Application of Techniques for the Analysis of Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Films,2008(3/4):818-821. |
| [17] | M. Farooq;Iftikhar A. Raja .Optimisation of metal sputtered and electroplated substrates for solar selective coatings[J].Renewable energy,2008(6):1275-1285. |
| [18] | 殷志强;郑世民;徐晨 等.渐变Al-N/Al太阳选择性吸收表面[J].真空科学与技术,1988,8(03):141. |
| [19] | Du Xinkang;Wang Cong;Wang Tianmin;Zhou Long;Chen Buliang;Ru Ning .Microstructure and spectral selectivity of Mo-Al_2O_3 solar selective absorbing coatings after annealing[J].Thin Solid Films,2008(12):3971-3977. |
| [20] | Teixeira V;Sousa E;Costa M F et al.Spectrally selective composite coatings of Cr-Cr_2O_3 and Mo-Al_2O_3 for solar energy applications[J].Thin Solid Films,2001,392:320. |
| [21] | Sathiaraj T S;Thangarai R;Agnihotri O P .High absorptance and low emittance ar-coated Ni-Al_2O_3 solar absorbers[J].J Phys D-YAppl Phys,1990,23(02):250. |
| [22] | Zhang Q C .Development of SS-AIN cermet solar collector tubes[J].Proc ISES Solar World Congress,2007,1:1847. |
| [23] | Zhang QC. .Metal-AlN cermet solar selective coatings deposited by direct current magnetron sputtering technology[J].Journal of Physics, D. Applied Physics: A Europhysics Journal,1998(4):355-362. |
| [24] | Zhang QC;Shen YG .High performance W-AlN cermet solar coatings designed by modelling calculations and deposited by DC magnetron sputtering[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2004(1):25-37. |
| [25] | Y. Yin;Y. Pan;L.X. Hang;D.R. McKenzie;M.M.M. Bilek .Direct current reactive sputtering Cr-Cr_2O_3 cermet solar selective surfaces for solar hot water applications[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2009(5):1601-1606. |
| [26] | Barshilia HC;Selvakumar N;Rajam KS;Biswas A .Structure and optical properties of pulsed sputter deposited CrxOy/Cr/Cr2O3 solar selective coatings[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2008(2):23507-1-23507-11-0. |
| [27] | Barshilia H C;Selvakurnar N;Rajam K S .Thermal stability of TiA1N/TiAION/Si_3 N_4 tandem absorbers prepared by reactive direct current magnetron sputtering[J].Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A:Vacuum Surfaces and Films,2007,25(02):383. |
| [28] | Harish C. Barshilia;N. Selvakumar;K.S. Rajam;D.V. Sridhara Rao;K. Muraleedharan .Deposition And Characterization Of Tialn/tialon/si_3n_4 Tandem Absorbers Prepared Using Reactive Direct Current Magnetron Sputtering[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2008(18):6071-6078. |
| [29] | Barshilia HC;Selvakumar N;Rajam KS;Biswas A .Spectrally selective NbAlN/NbAlON/Si3N4 tandem absorber for[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2008(4):495-504. |
| [30] | KaluZA L;Surca-Vuk A;Orel B et al.Structural and IR spectroscopic analysis of sol-gel processed CuFeMnO,spinel and CuFeMnO_4/silica films for solar absorbers[J].J SolGel Sci Techn,2001,20(01):6. |
| [31] | Kaluza L.;Drazic G.;Kohl M.;Orel B. .Sol-gel derived CuCoMnOx spinel coatings for solar absorbers: Structural and optical properties[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2001(2):187-201. |
| [32] | Vince J.;Vuk AS.;Krasovec UO.;Orel B.;Kohl M.;Heck M. .Solar absorber coatings based on CoCuMnOx spinels prepared via the sol-gel process: structural and optical properties[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2003(3):313-330. |
| [33] | Bostrom T;Jensen J;Valizadeh S;Westin G;Wackelgard E .ERDA of Ni-Al2O3/SiO2 solar thermal selective absorbers[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2008(10):1177-1182. |
| [34] | Bostrom T;Jensen J.Accelerated ageing tests of optimized solution chemically derived selective solar thermal absorbers[A].Glasgow,UK,2006 |
| [35] | T. Bostroem;E. Waeckelgard;G. Westin .Solution-chemical derived nickel―alumina coatings for thermal solar absorbers[J].Solar Energy,2003(6):497-503. |
| [36] | Bostrom T;Westin G;Wackelgard E .Optimization of a solution-chemically derived solar absorbing spectrally selective surface[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2007(1):38-43. |
| [37] | Bostrom T;Westin G;Wackelgard E.Solution-chemical method to produce spectrally selective surfaces for thermal solar absorbers[M].Bologna,Italy,2002 |
| [38] | Bostrom TK;Wackelgard E .Optical properties of solution-chemically derived thin film Ni-Al2O3 composites and Si, Al and Si-Ti oxides[J].Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter,2006(32):7737-7750. |
| [39] | Bostrom TK;Wackelgard E;Westin G .Anti-reflection coatings for solution-chemically derived nickel-alumina solar absorbers[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2004(1/4):183-191. |
| [40] | Bostrom TK;Wackelgard E;Westin G .Durability tests of solution-chemically derived spectrally selective absorbers[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2005(2/3):197-207. |
| [41] | Westin G;Pohl A;Asa E .Composite materials and method of its manufacture[P].Sweden,2006/073357 A1,2006-07-13. |
| [42] | Bostrom T .Solution-chemically derived spectrally selective solar absorbers[D].Uppasala:Uppasala University,2006. |
| [43] | 赵剑曦;蒋家兴;姜蓉 等.一种基于无机酸的制备太阳能光热转换吸收薄膜的溶胶[P].中国,200910111331.1,2009-03-24. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%