采用KBF4和K2TiF6混合盐反应工艺原位合成制备了TiB2颗粒增强AlSi7Mg0.6合金(TiB2/AlSi7Mg0.6)复合材料,并进行了固溶和时效处理;用光学显微镜、透射电镜和硬度仪对复合材料的显微组织及热处理强化后的性能进行了研究.结果表明:TiB2颗粒显著细化了复合材料的显微组织;固溶处理后复合材料达到硬度峰值的时效时间较基体合金缩短,峰值硬度提高幅度小于基体合金的;复合材料中铝基体晶粒细小、晶界面积大,导致时效强化相在晶内的析出量不足,是复合材料时效硬度提高幅度下降的主要原因.
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