对近年来微波技术在聚合反应中的应用研究进展进行了综述,介绍了微波技术在苯乙烯、AM、MMA聚合、固相共聚、固相聚酰亚胺化反应,以及在合成高吸水性树脂、聚合物互穿网络、脂肪族及芳香族聚酰胺中的应用。
The development of the study on the application of the polymerization by microwave radiation within the past several years has been reviewed. The effects of microwave radiation on the polymerization of styrene, acrylamide(AM), methyl acrylate(MA), the solid-state copolymerization of maleic anhydride and dibenzyl maleate, the solid-state imidization, the synthesis of super water absorbering resin and the synthesis of polyurethane／epoxy resin(PU／EP) IPN as well as the synthesis of aromatic polyamide and aliphatic polyamides have been introduced. The differences between the microwave radiation polymerization and the normal heated polymerization are also been discussed.
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