在制备出含镍介孔碳(OMC-Ni)和十二烷基苯磺酸钠(LAS)/HCl掺杂聚苯胺(PANI)复合物基础上,采用同轴传输线法测试了材料在2-18 GHz范围的电磁参数并获得其吸波性能.结果表明:提高介孔碳中镍掺杂量及改变复合物中PANI含量均能有效提高材料的反射损耗,且有效吸收带宽(≤- 10 dB)与材料匹配厚度密切相关,如OMC-Ni0.05/PANI厚度d=1.9 mm时有效带宽为5.0 GHz(10.7- 15.7 GHz).
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